英和和英

別の表記

• lavra

語源

From the Late Latin laura, from Ancient Greek λαύρα (laúra, “lane, path”).

発音

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈlɔɹə/
• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈlɔːɹə/
• 韻: -ɔːɹə

名詞

laura (複数形 lauras または laurae)

1. (historical, Roman Catholic Church) A number of hermitages or cells in the same neighborhood occupied by anchorites who were under the same superior
   • 1864, Charles Kingsley, Lecture IX: The Monk a Civilizer, The Roman and the Teuton: A Series of Lectures Delivered Before the University of Cambridge, page 240,

     The solitaries of the Thebaid found that they became selfish wild beasts, or went mad, if they remained alone; and they formed themselves into lauras, 'lanes' of huts, convents, under a common abbot or father.

2. (historical, Eastern Orthodox Church) A cluster of cells or caves for hermits, with a church and sometimes a refectory at the centre.
   • 1966, E. C. Butler, Chapter XVIII: Monasticism, H. M. Gwatkin, J. P. Whitney (editors), The Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 1, page 529,

     There were the cenobia, or monasteries proper, where the life was according to the lines laid down by St Basil; and there were the lauras, wherein a semi-eremitical life was followed, the monks living in separate huts within the enclosure.

アナグラム

• aural

Latin

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈlau̯.ra/, [ˈɫ̪äu̯rä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈlau̯.ra/, [ˈläːu̯rä]

語源 1

laura flōrēns