英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Spanish Lima, in turn, borrowed from Classical Quechua Limaq (“the one who speaks”), cognate with modern Quechua rimaq, from the name of a sanctuary identified as the Huaca de Santa Ana. The variation of /r/ > /l/ is product of the former "coastal" variety of Quechua spoken around modern-day Lima. The drop of final /q/ could be attributed either to another characteristic of Coastal Quechua or to Spanish adaptation. Ultimately derived from rimay (“to speak”). Doublet of lima [bean].

発音

City in Peru:

• IPA: /ˈliːmə/
• 韻: -iːmə
• Homophone: lemur (non-rhotic)

City in Ohio:

• IPA: /ˈlaɪmə/

固有名詞

Lima

1. The capital city of Peru.
   1. (metonymic) The Peruvian government.
2. A province in Peru.
3. A number of places in the United States:
   1. A township and village therein, in Adams County, Illinois.
   2. A township in LaGrange County, Indiana.
   3. A township in Washtenaw County, Michigan.
   4. A township in Cass County, Minnesota.
   5. A town in Beaverhead County, Montana.
   6. A town and village therein, in Livingston County, New York.
   7. A city, the county seat of Allen County, Ohio.
   8. A former township in Licking County, Ohio, merged into Pataskala in 1996.
   9. A town in Seminole County, Oklahoma.
   10. A census-designated place in Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania.
   11. A town in Grant County, Wisconsin.
   12. A town and unincorporated community in Pepin County, Wisconsin.
   13. A town in Rock County, Wisconsin.
   14. A town in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin.
4. A locality in the Rural City of Benalla, north eastern Victoria, Australia.

関連する語

参考

• Lima on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

アナグラム

• Alim, Liam, Mali, Mila, alim, mail, mali

発音

• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈliː.ma]
• Homophone: līma

固有名詞

Līma f sg (genitive Līmae); first declension (New Latin)

1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

   Synonym: (obsolete) Urbs Rēgum

   • 1991 January 26, Pope John Paul II, NUNTIUS GRATULATORIUS DATUS IOSEPHO CARDINALI TOMKO, MISSO EXTRAORDINARIO AD QUARTUM CONGRESSUM MISSIONALEM LATINUM-AMERICANUM LIMAE IN PERUVIA‎, Vatican: The Holy See, archived from the original on 17 September 2021:

     Scilicet Februario mense proximo Limae congregabitur in Peruvia Quartus numero Congressus eius indolis clarae, cui singulare profecto inditum est et nomen et propositum: “America Latina, unde tua fides ipsa missionarios emittit”.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

語形変化

First-declension noun, singular only.

派生語