英和和英

語源

From Latin nautilus, from Ancient Greek ναυτίλος (nautílos, “paper nautilus, sailor”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈnɔː.tɪ.ləs/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈnɔ.tɪ.ləs/, /ˈnɑ.tɪ.ləs/
• ハイフネーション: nau‧ti‧lus

名詞

nautilus (plural nautiluses or nautili)

1. A marine mollusc, of the family Nautilidae native to the Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean, which has tentacles and a spiral shell with a series of air-filled chambers, of which Nautilus is the type genus.
   • 1956, Arthur C. Clarke, The City and the Stars, page 44:

     He was still prepared to go on collecting all that life could offer, like a chambered nautilus patiently adding new cells to its slowly expanding spiral.

   • 2016 August 17, Mark Carnall, “I, for one, welcome our new cephalopod overlords ... but what are they?”, in The Guardian‎, archived from the original on 31 March 2019:

     Nautilidan cephalopods, represented today by the six living species of nautilus are thought to have diverged from other nautiloids in the Devonian period.

   • 2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian‎, archived from the original on 15 March 2023:

     Living species of the externally shelled nautiluses do not possess an ink sac.

2. A kind of diving bell that sinks or rises by means of compressed air.
3. (inexact) A paper nautilus (actually an octopus).

同意語

• chambered nautilus

上位語

• cephalopod

派生語

関連する語

• nautical

参照

• Nautilidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies

語源

From Ancient Greek ναυτίλος (nautílos, “nautilus, sailor”); see naval.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnau̯.tɪ.ɫʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnaːu̯.ti.lus]

名詞

nautilus m (genitive nautilī); second declension

1. paper nautilus, argonaut (genus Argonauta)

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

関連する語

• nauticus

派生した語

• Catalan: nàutil
• English: nautilus
• French: nautile
• Italian: nautilo
• Portuguese: náutilo
• Romanian: nautil
• Spanish: nautilo
• Translingual: Nautilus

参照

• “nautilus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “nautilus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.