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Wiktionary英語版での「cosmoi」の意味 |
cosmoi
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/10/05 19:15 UTC 版)
語源
From the Ancient Greek κόσμοι (kosmoi), the nominative plural form of κόσμος (kosmos), whence cosmos.
名詞
cosmoi
- Plural form of cosmos.
- 1850: James Dunwoody Brownson De Bow [ed., prop.], De Bow’s Review of the Southern and Western States, volume 9, page 153
- 1949: Felix M. Cleve, The Philosophy of Anaxagoras, part 4: “Infinity in Space and Time”, chapter X, chapter title, page 125 (2007 republication)
- 2010: Robert C. Koons and George Bealer [eds.], The Waning of Materialism, part IV: “Alternatives to Materialism”, essay 15: Terry Horgan, “Materialism, Minimal Emergentism, and the Hard Problem of Consciousness”, pages 309–310
- In seeking a satisfactory formulation of materialism, it helps to employ the notion of a possible world. Possible worlds are plausibly construed not literally as universes other than the single real universe (i.e., not as cosmoi), but rather as total ways the cosmos might be — i.e., maximal properties instantiable by the single real world (the single cosmos). On this usage, the item designated as the actual world — considered as one among the various possible worlds — is not itself the cosmos either, but rather is the total cosmos-instantiable property that is actually instantiated by the cosmos. But it will be convenient in practice to speak as though the actual world is the cosmos and as though other possible worlds are other such cosmoi — a harmless enough manner of speaking, as long as one bears in mind that it is not intended literally.
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microcosmoi
Wiktionary英語版
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcosmoi (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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