hodieとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈho.di.eː/, [ˈhɔd̪ieː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈo.di.e/, [ˈɔːd̪ie]

副詞

hodiē (not comparable)

1. today

   Quid agis hodiē?

   How are you today?

   Synonym: nunc

関連する語

• diēs
• hodiernus

派生した語

Romance reflexes via the evolved form */ˈɔje/.

• Dalmatian
  • vai, vuai
• Italo-Romance:
  • Corsican: oghje, oghji
  • Gallurese: ogghj
  • Italian: oggi
    • → Neapolitan: ogge
    • → Sicilian: oggi
  • Neapolitan: oje
  • Sassarese: oggi
  • Sicilian: oi, oji
• Insular Romance:
  • Sardinian:
    • Campidanese: oi
    • Logudorese: oe
    • Nuorese: oje, oze, oe
• North Italian:
  • Friulian: vuê
  • Romansch: oz
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Old Francoprovençal: hoi
    • Franco-Provençal: hoi
  • Old French: hui (see there for further descendants)
• Occitano-Romance:
  • Catalan: hui, vui ⇒ avui
  • Occitan: uèi, uòi
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Aragonese: güe, hue
  • Old Leonese: [Term?]
    • Asturian: güe, güei
    • Leonese: guei
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: oge (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Spanish: oy
    • Ladino: oy
    • Spanish: hoy
• Borrowings:
  • → Esperanto: hodiaŭ
  • → Ido: hodie
  • → Interlingua: hodie
  • → Interlingue: hodie

参考

• crās
• herī

参照

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “hodie”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 447

Further reading

• “hodie”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “hodie”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• hodie in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• hodie in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to-day the 5th of September; tomorrow September the 5th: hodie qui est dies Non. Sept.; cras qui dies futurus est Non. Sept.