abrumpoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [abˈrʊm.poː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [abˈrum.po]

動詞

abrumpō (present infinitive abrumpere, perfect active abrūpī, supine abruptum); third conjugation

1. to break off something (violently); rend, tear, sever
2. (of an event, action or policy) to cut short; break off; terminate; halt, stop, or end suddenly or abruptly; put an end to
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.388–389:

     Hīs medium dictīs sermōnem abrumpit, et aurās / aegra fugit [...].

     [Dido,] having said these things, halts suddenly in the middle of [their] exchange and, deeply troubled, flees the open air.

Conjugation

派生語

• abruptē
• abruptiō
• abruptus

派生した語

• → French: abrompre
• → English: abrupt

参照

• “abrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “abrumpo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to break off in the middle of the conversation: medium sermonem abrumpere (Verg. Aen. 4. 388)