bathroomとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From bath +‎ room. Compare Dutch badkamer (“bathroom”), German Badezimmer (“bathroom”), Swedish badrum (“bathroom”), Faroese baðrúm (“bathroom”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɑːθɹʊm/, /ˈbɑːθɹuːm/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈbæθˌɹum/, /ˈbæθɹʊm/
• (英国発音, 米国発音) IPA: /ˈbæθɹʊm/, /ˈbæθɹuːm/
• 韻: -ʊm, -uːm

名詞

bathroom (plural bathrooms)

1. A room containing a shower or bathtub, and (typically but not necessarily) a toilet.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bathroom

   Hyponyms: see Thesaurus:bathroom

   Hypernym: room

   • 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

     I wash in the bathroom.

2. (chiefly US, South Africa, Canada, Philippines, Australia, euphemistic) A lavatory (area where one washes or bathes): a room containing a toilet and (typically but not necessarily) a bathtub.

   Most Americans don't know 'WC' and many Brits mock 'bathroom' but almost everyone understands 'toilet' or 'lavatory'.

使用する際の注意点

• From the beginning of the 20th century, bathroom has been the generic word for a room with toilet facilities in American English, whereas Britons have continued to say lavatory relatively more frequently, and often loo or WC for a room with a toilet but no bath. In some contexts, bathroom refers more particularly to the toilet facilities of a private residence, distinguished from public buildings' restrooms (US), washrooms (Canada), men's rooms, ladies' rooms, etc.

派生語

派生した語

• → Hindi: बाथरूम (bāthrūm)
• → Urdu: باتھ روم (bāth-rūm)

動詞

bathroom (third-person singular simple present bathrooms, present participle bathrooming, simple past and past participle bathroomed)

1. (medicine, transitive) To assist a patient with using the toilet and general personal hygiene.

参照

アナグラム

• Robotham, Bohr atom