cut a wide swathとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

動詞

cut a wide swath (三人称単数 現在形 cuts a wide swath, 現在分詞 cutting a wide swath, 過去形および過去分詞形 cut a wide swath)

1. (chiefly US) To clear a broad track through a grassland, woodland, geographical region, or other area, either by natural means or by human action.
   • 1876, William Swinton, A Condensed School History of the United States, Ivison, Blakeman, and Taylor (New York), p. 277:

     Sherman started from Atlanta in the middle of November. He cut a wide swath of desolation through the South.

   • 1914, Edgar Rice Burroughs, chapter 6, in At the Earth's Core:

     Swinging his bloody horns from side to side the beast cut a wide swath before him.

   • 2004, "8 bodies pulled from twister-hit Illinois tavern," msnbc, 21 Apr.:

     The twister cut a wide swath of destruction in Utica, a town of 2,000 people about 90 miles southwest of Chicago.

2. (chiefly US, figuratively, idiomatic) To behave in an expansive, flagrantly showy, or pushy manner, especially in public venues; to exert sweeping influence.
   • 1899, Delight Sweetser Prentiss, One Way Round the World, 2nd ed., Bowen-Merrill, p. 124:

     Girls who like to cut a wide swath ought to come out to China, for they will have enough flattery and attention to turn their heads.

   • 1924, "Method in Kindness," Time, 21 Jan., quoting the Daily News (Manhattan):

     During the two years that he [the Count] cut a wide swath in the city [Berlin] his name was constantly associated with that of some dancer, actress or other woman whose notoriety drew more attention than her talent.

   • 1998, Jeff Goldsmith, "Columbia/HCA: A Failure of Leadership," Health Affairs, vol. 17, no. 2, p. 27:

     The company certainly cut a wide swath in a conservative industry.

   • 2004, Gary Marx, "Venezuelans head to polls in president's recall election," San Diego Union Tribune, 15 Aug.:

     With his signature red beret and class-based rhetoric, president Hugo Chavez has cut a wide swath through this oil-rich but impoverished nation.

同意語

• (clear a broad track): blaze a trail, cut a swath
• (比喩的に): show off, swagger, throw one's weight around