dentifrangibulumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Coined by Plautus, from dēns (“tooth”) +‎ frangō (“break”) +‎ -bulum (suffix forming instrument nouns).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [dɛn.tɪ.fraŋˈɡɪ.bʊ.ɫũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [den.ti.fran̠ʲˈd͡ʒiː.bu.lum]

名詞

dentifrangibulum n (genitive dentifrangibulī); second declension

1. (Plautine, hapax legomenon, humorous) fist
   • c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Bacchides 4.2.12–14:

     Pist. At scīn quam īrācundus siem? Nē tibi hercle haud longē est os ab īnfortūniō, ita dentifrangibula haec meīs manibus gestiunt.

     Pist. Do you know how short-tempered I am? Your mouth, by Hercules, is hardly far away from a mishap, so much are these fists stirring in my hands.

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

名詞

dentifrangibulum

1. accusative singular of dentifrangibulus

関連する語

• dentifrangibulus

参照

• “dentĭfrangĭbŭlus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dentĭfrangĭbŭlum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “dentifrangibulus” in volume 5,1, column 549, line 17 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present