induoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɪn.du.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈin.du.o]

動詞

induō (present infinitive induere, perfect active induī, supine indūtum); third conjugation

1. to put on (clothes etc.); don

   Synonyms: velō, indūcō, saepiō, sūmō

   Antonyms: nūdō, spoliō, exuō

2. to assume (a part etc.)

   Synonyms: indūcō, assūmō, adoptō, aggredior, sūmō, suscipiō

3. (with dative or with sē) to entangle oneself in, to fall in or upon; to cover, adorn with
   • Florus, Eptiome of Roman history 1.5.9-11:

     Coriolos quoque—pro pudor—victos adeo gloriae fuisse, ut captum oppidum Gnaeus Marcius Coriolanus quasi Numantiam aut Africam nomini indueret.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Divinatione 2.44-45:

     cum autem se in nubem induerint eiusque tenuissimam quamque partem coeperint dividere atque dirrumpere idque crebrius facere et vehementius, tum et fulgores et tonitrua existere; si autem nubium conflictu ardor expressus se emiserit, id esse fulmen.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

• → English: endue, indue

参照

• “induo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “induo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “induo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to dress oneself: induere vestem (without sibi)
    
  • to put on one's helmet: galeam induere