transportation machinery industryとは 意味・読み方・使い方

We will look into electrical machinery and transportation equipment whose intra-industry trade has both been advancing. Let's assume that if differences of import and export prices between Japan and other East Asian countries are 1.25 times or less in their trade of electrical machinery and transportation equipment, such trade will be categorized as horizontal intra-industry trade 8. If price gaps are found to be more than 1.25 times, we will call it vertical intra-industry trade. Viewed under that assumption, trade of electrical machinery is basically vertical intra-industry trade.(Figure2.2.15.-1A) In the case of trade of transportation equipment, it is found that trade between Japan and China has been increasingly shifting to horizontal intra-industry trade in recent years, with goods traded between the two countries having the same quality.(Figure 2.2.15.-2)例文帳に追加

そこで、産業内貿易が進展している電気機械と輸送機械について見ると、我が国と東アジアとの間において輸出入品の価格差が1.25倍までのものを水平的産業内貿易とし8、それ以上価格差がある場合を垂直的産業内貿易とした場合には、①電気機械については、垂直的産業内貿易が中心（第2-2-15図①A）、②輸送機械については、中国との貿易において同品質の財を取引する水平的産業内貿易の割合が近年高まっている（第2-2-15図②）、ことが分かる。 - 経済産業省

If we look at the SMEs by industry group, we find that although many are in industries such as electrical machinery and transportation equipment, there are also relatively many SMEs in the materials and parts and living-related industry groups, such as chemical and allied products and food (Fig. 3-1-14).例文帳に追加

これらの中小企業は、業種グループ別に見てみると、電気機械や輸送用機械などに多いが、化学や食料品などの素材・部品型や生活関連型の業種グループにも比較的多く見られる（第3-1-14図）。 - 経済産業省

The companies which cited a benefit are mostly trading companies, sales companies, and transportation equipment/parts firms. The companies that cited no benefit mostly belong to the electric/electronic parts industry and electrical machinery/electronic devices industry, etc.例文帳に追加

「メリットがある」を回答した業種は、商社、販社、輸送機器・同部品が多く、「メリットがない」と回答したのは、電気・電子部品、電気機械・電子機器などであった。 - 経済産業省

Comparing the automobile parts industry (transportation machinery and equipment), in which the subcontracting ratio has traditionally been high, with electronics industries such as desktop computers and semiconductors (electrical machinery and equipment), the scale of the decline in the proportion of subcontractors is greater in the electronics industry, where modularization has made greater inroads than in the typically integral technology oriented automobile parts industry (Fig. 2-1-9).例文帳に追加

従来、下請比率が高かった自動車部品産業（輸送機械器具）とデスクトップパソコンや半導体等のエレクトロニクス産業（電気機械器具）を比較すると、インテグラルの典型である自動車部品産業に比べ、モジュール化が進んだエレクトロニクス産業で下請企業の割合の減少幅が大きい（前掲第2-1-9図）。 - 経済産業省

According to Fig. 3-1-8, the number of enterprises belonging to a group in order from greatest to least are manufacture of electrical machinery, equipment and supplies (25,192 enterprises), manufacture of transportation equipment (23,323 enterprises),manufacture of general machinery (21,144 enterprises),manufacture of information and communication electronics equipment (13,026 enterprises)-i.e., a series of processing and assembly industry groups-followed by the manufacture of chemical and allied products group (12,283 enterprises).例文帳に追加

第3-1-8図からグループに属する企業数を見ると、多い順に、電気機械器具製造業（25,192社）、輸送用機械器具製造業（23,323社）、一般機械器具製造業（21,144社）、情報通信機械器具製造業（13,026社）と加工・組立型業種グループが続き、ついで化学工業グループ（12,283社）となっている。 - 経済産業省

As a result, the amount of direct investment in Thailand since 2003, including direct investment by Japanese-affiliated automobile companies, has increased, and in 2004 the general machinery and transportation machinery sector including the automobile industry recorded growth nearly double that of the previous year. Deregulation is thus having a certain impact on corporate behavior (Figure 5-3).例文帳に追加

こうした中で、2003 年以降日系自動車産業の直接投資も含め、タイへの直接投資額も増加しており、自動車産業を含む一般機械・輸送機械では2004 年に前年の倍近くの伸びを見せるなど、規制緩和が企業行動に一定の影響を与えていることが推測される（コラム第5-3 図）。 - 経済産業省

If we focus particularly on the characteristics of both the manufacture of transportation equipment group and the manufacture of electrical machinery, equipment and supplies group, upon comparing the indices of each industry group, the following differences come to light:例文帳に追加

以上のように、業種グループごとに各指標を比較した上で、特に輸送用機械器具製造業グループ、電気機械器具製造業グループの両者の特徴に着目すると、次のような異同がある。 - 経済産業省

In the transportation machinery industry, too, overseas production, which was traditionally centered on the North American market, has in recent years risen in areas of Asia such as China and Thailand, and the ratio of production has increased.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

輸送機械についても、従来では海外生産は北米市場が中心であったが、近年は中国やタイといったアジアでの生産も増えており、その比率が上昇してきている。 - 経済産業省