whitlowとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Late 中期英語, an alteration of whitflaw, with the first element deriving either from Middle Dutch vijt or Low German fit (“abscess”), borrowed from Latin fīcus (“fig-shaped (ulcer)”), though also influenced by white. The Latin loan also existed in other languages, such as 古期英語 fic (“hemorrhoids”). See flaw.

発音

• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈʍɪt.loʊ/, /ˈwɪt.loʊ/

名詞

whitlow (plural whitlows)

1. An infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail.

   Synonyms: felon, (Britain, dialectal, archaic) nimpingang, paronychia, (Britain, dialectal, misspelling) wicklow

   Coordinate terms: agnail, hangnail

   • 1874, Thomas Hardy, Far from the Madding Crowd. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Smith, Elder & Co., […], →OCLC:

     'Twas a bad leg allowed me to read the Pilgrim's Progress, and Mark Clark learnt All-Fours in a whitlow.

派生語

参考

参照

Further reading

• Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “whitlow”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.