「金融引締めの大幅緩和」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

このアジア通貨・経済危機後の間接金融立て直しの過程において、銀行の再編とともに、①不良債権の資産管理会社への売却による処理、②タイ、インドネシアでは国際資本移動を認める中での大幅な金融引締め、③マレーシアでは通貨・資本規制を導入し金融政策の独立性を担保した上で積極的な金融緩和による景気の回復、が行われた。例文帳に追加

In the course of rebuilding their indirect financing system after the outbreak of the Asian currency and economic crisis, ASEAN4 stepped up the sale of nonperforming loans in their countries to AMCs in addition to realigning their banking sectors. Thailand and Indonesia substantially tightened their credit grip while allowing international fund movements. Meanwhile, Malaysia tried to smooth its economic recovery by taking an aggressive credit-easing policy after ensuring the independence of its financial policy through the introduction of currency and capital-restricting measures. - 経済産業省

その理由としては、①これまでの長年にわたる金融緩和政策で国際的な過剰流動性が極めて高い水準にあることから短期的には資金供給量が適正水準まで低下することは難しいこと（第1-1-15図）、②中国等の東アジア諸国・地域の大幅な経常収支黒字による資金や、原油価格の高騰・高止まりにより生じた新たなオイルマネーが米国金利引上げにより更に米国へ還流すること、③金融引締めを行うためには世界の資金供給源が協調して金融引締めを行うことが有効だが、景気サイクルの違う各国が協調して均一的な引締めを行うことは難しい、ということが指摘されている。例文帳に追加

They claim that (1) it is difficult to reduce money supply volume to an appropriate level in a short time span, for international excessive liquidity is at an extremely high level because of easy-money policies which had been maintained for many years (Figure 1.1.15), (2)funds generated by significant current account surpluses in East Asian countries and regions such as China, as well as new oil money created by crude oil prices which have soared and remained at a high level, will flow back into the US further because of the raising of interest rates in the US, and (3) it is difficult for different countries to introduce uniform tight policies because of differences in economic cycles, although for tightening the money market, it is effective for fund suppliers of respective nations to carry out tight policies in harmonization. - 経済産業省