tightとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 堅く結んだ、堅い、きつい、しっかり固定した、きつ(くてあけにく)い、空気の漏らない、(…の)通らない、防…、耐…、ぴんと張った
覚え方 |
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詰まってすき間のない |
tightの |
tightの |
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tightの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「tight」の意味 |
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tight
⇒airtight, →watertight. |
a tight skirt タイトスカート. |
in a tíght spót |
sít tíght |
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「tight」の意味 |
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tight
覚え方詰まってすき間のない
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形容詞
2ぴんと張った;引き締まった
3(服などが)きつい,ぴったりした
4(時間的・空間的に)すき間のない,ぎっしり詰まった;目が詰まった;(水などの)漏れない
5厳格な,厳しい,きちんとした
6困難な,窮地の;((ふつう叙述))(経済的に)逼迫(ひつぱく)した,厳しい;(商品などが)不足して
7((口))互角の,接戦の,伯仲の
8((ふつう叙述))((口))けちな(←財布のひもがきついことから)
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9親しい(←関係が密なことから)
10((ふつう叙述))((口))酔っ払った
副詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「tight」の意味 |
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tight
a good man to have on your side in a tight situation 困難な状況であなたの味方になってくれる良い人 |
(of such close construction as to be impermeable)
(closely constrained or constricted or constricting)
tight skirts タイトスカート |
Wiktionary英語版での「tight」の意味 |
tight
語源
From Middle English tight, tyght, tyȝt, tiht, variants of thight, thiht, from 古期英語 *þiht, *þīht (attested in meteþiht), from Proto-West Germanic *þį̄ht(ī), from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tenkt- (“dense, thick, tight”), from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, pull”).
Cognate with Scots ticht, West Frisian ticht, Danish tæt, Icelandic þéttur (“dense”), Norwegian tett, Swedish tät, Dutch dicht (“dense”), German dicht (“dense”).
形容詞
tight (comparative tighter, superlative tightest)
- Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open.
- a tight sponge; a tight knot
- Unyielding or firm.
- Under high tension; taut.
- (colloquial) Scarce, hard to come by.
- (colloquial, figurative) Intimately friendly.
- (slang, figurative, usually derogatory) Miserly or frugal.
- (of a space, design または arrangement) Narrow, such that it is difficult for something or someone to pass through it.
- Fitting close, or too close, to the body.
- Of a turn, sharp, so that the timeframe for making it is narrow and following it is difficult.
- Lacking holes; difficult to penetrate; waterproof.
- Well-rehearsed and accurate in execution.
- Their marching band is extremely tight.
- (slang) Intoxicated; drunk or acting like being drunk.
- (slang) Extraordinarily great or special.
- (slang, British (regional)) Mean; unfair; unkind.
- (of time) Limited or restricted.
- 2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Eastbourne”, in RAIL, number 948, page 26:
- It is kept super-clean by helpful staff who still find the time to help customers with tight connections.
- (obsolete) Not ragged; whole; neat; tidy.
- 1714, John Gay, The What D'ye Call It
- 1887, W. S. Gilbert, Ruddigore
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
- “A tight little craft,” was Austin’s invariable comment on the matron; and she looked it, always trim and trig and smooth of surface like a converted yacht cleared for action. ¶ Near her wandered her husband […] from time to time squinting sideways, as usual, in the ever-renewed expectation that he might catch a glimpse of his stiff, retroussé moustache.
- (obsolete) Handy; adroit; brisk.
- (poker) Of a player, who plays very few hands. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (poker) Using a strategy which involves playing very few hands. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (informal, of persons) Intimate, close, close-knit.
- (US, slang, motor racing) A car with understeer, primarily used to describe NASCAR stock cars.
- (United States (regional), slang) Angry or irritated.
- 2016, Cardi B, "Washpoppin"
- "I was trying to be like a lady, but y'all be getting me tight!"
- 2016, Cardi B, "Washpoppin"
同意語
- (firmly held together): close, serried (of ranks); see also Thesaurus:tight
- (pushed/pulled together): crowded, dense; see also Thesaurus:compact
- (under high tension): taut, tense, under tension; see also Thesaurus:taut
- (miserly または frugal): niggardly, parsimonious; see also Thesaurus:stingy
- (narrow): narrow; see also Thesaurus:narrow
- (fitting close to the body): figure-hugging, snug, tight-fitting; see also Thesaurus:close-fitting
- (well-rehearsed かつ accurate): polished, precise; see also Thesaurus:meticulous
- (intimately friendly): close, close-knit, intimate
- (スラング: intoxicated): blotto, plastered; see also Thesaurus:drunk
- (スラング: extraordinarily great または special): ace, cool, fab, rad, slick; see also Thesaurus:excellent
- (スラング: mean; unfair; unkind): see also Thesaurus:mean
- (not ragged): ruly, shipshape, trim; see also Thesaurus:orderly
- (handy; adroit; brisk): crafty, dexterous, skilful; see also Thesaurus:skilled
反意語
- (firmly held together): baggy (of clothing または other material), loose, sagging, saggy, slack; see also Thesaurus:loose
- (pushed/pulled together):
- (under high tension): loose, relaxed, slack; see also Thesaurus:careless
- (miserly または frugal): generous, prodigal, scattergood; see also Thesaurus:generous or Thesaurus:prodigal
- (narrow): broad, capacious, open, roomy, spacious, wide; see also Thesaurus:wide
- (well-rehearsed かつ accurate): slack, slapdash, sloppy
- (スラング: intoxicated): clearheaded, on the wagon; see also Thesaurus:sober
- (スラング: extraordinarily great または special): crap, naff, pathetic, rubbish; see also Thesaurus:bad
- (スラング: mean; unfair; unkind): nice, pleasant; see also Thesaurus:kindly
- (not ragged): unruly, messy; see also Thesaurus:disorderly
- (handy; adroit; brisk): bungling, maladroit, unskilful; see also Thesaurus:unskilled
派生語
- as tight as a duck's arse, tight as a duck's arse
- as tight as a gnat's chuff, tight as a gnat's chuff
- finger-tight
- in tight
- keep a tight rein on
- skintight
- supertight
- tight as a drum
- tight as a tick
- tight closure
- tight end
- tight lattice
- tight-fisted
- tight-fitting
- tight-knit
- tight-laced
- tight-lipped
- tightass
- tighten
- tightly
- tightness
- tightrope
- tights
- tightwad
- tightwire
- tighty whities
- uptight
副詞
tight (comparative tighter, superlative tightest)
- Firmly, so as not to come loose easily.
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 4, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 100:
- Soundly.
派生語
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英和辞典
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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