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日本語WordNet(英和)
carnivore
名詞
- 用例
- Tyrannosaurus Rex was a large carnivore ティラノサウルスは、巨大な肉食獣だった
- insectivorous plants are considered carnivores 食虫植物は、食虫類とみなされる
Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
carnivore
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/04 01:04 UTC 版)
語源
Borrowed from French carnivore, from Latin carnivorus. In the zoological sense, coined by William Whewell in 1840 as an adaptation of Cuvier's coinage, French carnivore.
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɑː.nɪ.vɔː/
- (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈkɑɹ.nɪ.voɹ/
- (General Australian) IPA: /ˈkaː.nɪ.voː/
名詞
carnivore (plural carnivores)
- An organism that feeds chiefly on animals; an animal that feeds on meat as the main part of its diet.
- (zoology) A mammal belonging to the order Carnivora.
- (informal) A person who is not a vegetarian.
- Synonyms: meateater, meatarian, (often humorous) meatatarian, (now rare) kreophagist, nonvegetarian, (derogatory) bloodmouth
-
1990, Morrissey, “Ouija Board, Ouija Board”, in Bona Drag:
- (informal) A follower of the carnivore diet.
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
使用する際の注意点
Not all meat-eaters (e.g. meat-eating birds and fish) belong to Carnivora, and not all Carnivora are meat-eaters (e.g. giant panda). To avoid the confusion, a new term carnivoran has been introduced to mean "belonging to Carnivora".
派生語
- carbivore
- carnivoracity
- carnivore diet
- carnivorism
- carnivorous
- carnivorousness
- carnivory
- facultative carnivore
- flexivore
- hypercarnivore
- hypocarnivore
- macrocarnivore
- megacarnivore
- mesocarnivore
- microcarnivore
- noncarnivore
- obligate carnivore
- omnicarnivore
関連する語
ウィキペディア英語版
出典：Wikipedia
Carnivore
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/04 21:20 UTC 版)
英語による解説
ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
- 引用
A carnivore (
/ˈkɑrnɪvɔər/), meaning 'meat eater' (Latin carne meaning 'flesh' and vorare meaning 'to devour'), is an organism that derives its energy and nutrient requirements from a diet consisting mainly or exclusively of animal tissue, whether through predation or scavenging. Animals that depend solely on animal flesh for their nutrient requirements are considered obligate carnivores while those that also consume non-animal food are considered facultative carnivores. Omnivores also consume both animal and non-animal food, and apart from the more general definition, there is no clearly defined ratio of plant to animal material that would distinguish a facultative carnivore from an omnivore, or an omnivore from a facultative herbivore, for that matter. A carnivore that sits at the top of the foodchain is an apex predator.
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- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcarnivore (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのCarnivore (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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