英和和英

語源

From Arabic سَيْف (sayf, “sword”). Doublet of xiphos.

名詞

seif (plural seifs)

1. A sand dune that elongates parallel to the prevailing wind.
   • 1954, Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, volume 4, page 196:

     Such seifs have a somewhat zig-zag form instead of a fairly straight line.
     On the top of seifs small transverse dunelets are very often found, and these may be likened to almost straightened-out barchans. […] On the top of the seif they form a wave-like pattern with a fairly defined "wavelength".

   • 1973, Ralph Alger Bagnold, The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes, page 224:

     Though the actual transition forms suggested in Fig. 76 do exist and have been examined by the author, the above tentative explanation of the growth of a seif dune chain should certainly not be taken as implying that all such chains have originated as barchans.

   • 1980, P. Turner, Continental Red Beds, page 80:

     Seifs are longitudinal forms elongated parallel to the prevailing wind direction.

   • 2009 February 26, Bruno Andreotti et al., “Giant aeolian dune size determined by the average depth of the atmospheric boundary layer”, in Nature, volume 457, number 7233, →DOI, pages 1120–1123:

     Tsoar, H. Dynamic processes acting on a longitudinal (seif) sand dune .

同意語

• longitudinal dune

参考

• Dune on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

アナグラム

• fise, Feis, fies, EFIS, feis, ISEF, EFIs, ISFE