英和和英

語源

Mid-16th century. Original meaning was somewhat idiomatic, meaning "to walk using snowshoes." Probably of Scandinavian origin, compare Icelandic þrúga (“snowshoe”), Norwegian truga (“snowshoe”) and dialectal Swedish trudja (“snowshoe”).

発音

• (Received 発音, 米国発音) IPA^(key): /tɹʌd͡ʒ/
• 韻: -ʌd͡ʒ

名詞

trudge (複数形 trudges)

1. A tramp, i.e. a long and tiring walk.
   • 2020 September 9, Paul Clifton, “Heavy rainfall causes landslip in Hampshire: At the scene...”, in Rail, page 10:

     The morning after the landslip, with rain still pouring down, it was an unpleasant trudge through deep mud to get there.

動詞

trudge (三人称単数 現在形 trudges, 現在分詞 trudging, 過去形および過去分詞形 trudged)

1. (intransitive) To walk wearily with heavy, slow steps.
   • 2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)[1]

     This famous archaeological site marks the farthest limit of human migration out of Africa in the middle Stone Age—the outer edge of our knowledge of the cosmos. I trudge to the caves in a squall.

2. (transitive) To trudge along or over a route etc.

派生語

• trudger

参照

• Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
• “trudge”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.