untuneの意味・使い方・読み方

日本語WordNet(英和)

untune

動詞

1. 調子外れにさせる(cause to be out of tune)

用例

Don't untune that string! ストリングの調子を狂わせるな！

2. 人の落着きをなくす原因(cause to lose one's composure)

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Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

untune

語源

From un- +‎ tune.

動詞

untune (三人称単数現在形 untunes, 現在分詞 untuning, 過去形および過去分詞形 untuned)

(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action.^[1]
- c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene iii]:
  How could communities, […] / Prerogative of age, crowns, sceptres, laurels, / But by degree, stand in authentic place? / Take but degree away, untune that string, / And, hark, what discord follows!
- 1687, John Dryden, “A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day, 1687. […]”, in Examen Poeticum: Being the Third Part of Miscellany Poems. […], London: […] R. E. for Jacob Tonson, […], published 1693, OCLC 1048877971, stanza 7, page 246:
  The Trumpet ſhall be heard on high, / The Dead ſhall live, the Living die, / And Muſick ſhall untune the Sky.
- 1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, London: for the author, Chapter 14, p. 119, footnote,^[2]
  […] do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.
- 1800, Thomas Jefferson, letter dated 4 July, 1800, in Henry S. Randall, The Life of Thomas Jefferson, New York: Derby & Jackson, 1858, Volume 2, Chapter 11, p. 565,^[3]
  Our forte-piano arrived a day or two after you left us. It has been exposed to a great deal of rain, but being well covered was only much untuned.
- 1940, Leonard Barnes, “The Uprising of Indian and Colonial Peoples” in Where Stands Democracy? London: Macmillan, p. 63,^[4]
  The events of the last two or three years, with their record of discontent and rioting among colonial peoples, even more, perhaps, the series of official reports inquiring into the causes of these events, have untuned that old rhapsody in red, white and blue, to which our imperialists delighted to listen, and in whose magic melodies they thought they heard the beat of progress towards social liberty and welfare.

同意語

参照

^ Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, London: Strahan, 1755, Volume 2: “To UNTUNE. […] To make incapable of harmony. […] To disorder.”^[1]

untuneの変化形一覧

動詞の活用形：

untuning(現在分詞)
untuned(過去形)
untuned(過去分詞)
untunes(三人称単数現在)

untuneのページの著作権

Wiktionary
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのuntune (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。