Absolute monarchとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Absolute monarch of the whole civilized world, he preserved through life not only the most unblemished justice, but what was less to be expected from his Stoical breeding, the tenderest heart.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

文明世界全体の絶対君主であったこの皇帝は、生涯を通じてもっとも汚点のない正義を保っただけでなく、そのストア派的な育ちからはあまり期待できそうにもない、もっとも思いやりのある心も持ち合わせていたのでした。 - John Stuart Mill『自由について』

Emperor Shirakawa, who was the son of Gosanjo, needed to become a conservator for his son, Emperor Horikawa, and his grandson, Emperor Toba, since they both were enthroned in their childhood, gradually came into power, and finally, he came to reign over the Imperial Court as an absolute monarch.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

後三条の子息の白河天皇は、子息堀河天皇・孫鳥羽天皇がいずれも幼少で即位し、父・祖父として後見役となる必要があったことから、次第に権力を掌握するようになり、最終的には専制君主として朝廷に君臨するに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There is the accusation as well that his establishment of a completely centralized feudal control system, in which, with the Tokugawa shogun family placed as the absolute monarch, even the emperor family in addition to the Imperial court as well as daimyo, temples and shrines throughout the nation were placed under its control virtually and closed diplomatic policies were taken, was a factor that delayed modernization of Japan.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

徳川将軍家を絶対君主制とする、全国の諸大名をはじめ寺社勢力、朝廷そして天皇家までも実質支配下に置き、さらには外交面でも閉鎖的な徹底した中央集権的封建支配体制を築き上げたことは日本の近代化を遅れさせる一因となったという非難の声もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, Montblanc convinced the influential Parisian papers such as "Le Figaro," "Le Journal des débats," and "Le Temps" to publish an article in line with the opinion he had already been announced at the Geographic Society; that Japan was not ruled by a TOKUGAWA shogun as an absolute monarch, but instead was a federation where many local feudal lords exist, like in Germany, and that even the TOKUGAWA family was just one of those feudal lords.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

モンブランはさらにパリの有力紙『フィガロ(新聞)』『デバ』『ル・タン』といった新聞に、すでに地理学会で発表していた「日本は絶対君主としての徳川将軍が治める国ではなく、ドイツと同様各地の大名が林立する領邦国家であり、徳川家といえども一大名に過ぎない」との論調の記事を掲載させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス