cantilenaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /kæntɪˈleɪnə/

名詞

cantilena (plural cantilenas)

1. (music) A vocal melody or instrumental passage in a smooth, lyrical style.
   • 1964, Anthony Burgess, The Eve of St Venus:

     He played a lazy tune that sinuated from C sharp down to G natural and back again. Astonishing that he could flute so lazy a cantilena while chasing nymphs.

   • 1982, Gene Wolfe, chapter 27, in The Sword of the Lictor (The Book of the New Sun; 3), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, pages 203-204:

     The sounds of insects, of which I am seldom conscious unless I have not heard them in some time, resumed, with a noise that reminded me of the tuning of the strings in the Blue Hall before the first cantilena began, a noise I sometimes used to listen to when I lay on my pallet near the open port of the apprentices' dormitory.

アナグラム

• lancinate

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kan.tɪˈɫeː.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kan.tiˈlɛː.na]

名詞

cantilēna f (genitive cantilēnae); first declension

1. song, melody
2. harmony
3. music
4. old song
5. oft-repeated saying
6. gossip

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• English: cantilena
• Italian: cantilena
• Portuguese: cantilena
• Sicilian: cantilena
• Spanish: cantilena
• Swedish: cantilena

参照

Further reading

• “cantilena”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cantilena”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cantilena in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
• "cantilena", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “cantilena”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Breyer, Gertrud (1993), Etruskisches Sprachgut im Lateinischen unter Ausschluß des spezifisch onomastischen Bereiches (Orientalia Analecta Lovaniensia; 53), Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oriëntalistiek, →ISBN, page 55