clothenとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 古期英語 *clāþian, from Proto-Germanic *klaiþōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gley-; equivalent to cloth +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

発音

• IPA: /ˈklɔːðən/, /ˈklɔːðiən/

動詞

clothen

1. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) To clothe; to put clothing on (oneself, another).
2. (transitive, reflexive) To furnish with clothes.
3. (transitive) To enclose or surround.
4. (transitive) To secrete or hide; to stash away.
5. (transitive) To disguise oneself; to hide one's nature.
6. (reflexive) To gain a trait; to immerse in an abstract quantity.
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Coꝛinthis ·i· 15:54, page 67v, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     / but whanne þis dedli þing ſchal cloþe vndedlyneſſe .· þanne ſchal þe woꝛd be doon þat is writen / deþ is ſopun up in victoꝛie

     But when this mortal thing acquires immortality, then the saying that's been recorded will happen: "Death has been swallowed up in victory!"

7. (transitive, intransitive) To decorate or ornament.
8. (rare, intransitive) To be furnished with clothes.
9. (rare, transitive) To use or utilise.

Conjugation

派生した語

• English: clothe

参照

• “clōthen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-25.