diminuoとは意味・読み方・使い方

ピン留め

追加できません

(登録数上限)

単語を追加

Wiktionary英語版での「diminuo」の意味

diminuo

語源

From Proto-Italic *dwizminwō. Equivalent to dis- +‎ minuō.

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /diːˈmi.nu.oː/, [d̪iːˈmɪnuoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /diˈmi.nu.o/, [d̪iˈmiːnuo]

動詞

dīminuō (present infinitive dīminuere, perfect active dīminuī, supine dīminūtum); third conjugation

I break into small pieces; I shatter
I violate, outrage
I diminish, lessen
Synonyms: minuō, imminuō, tenuō, dēminuō, premō, corripiō

Antonyms: augeō, amplificō, extendō, accumulō, cumulō, multiplicō

Conjugation

Conjugation of dīminuō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīminuō	dīminuis	dīminuit	dīminuimus	dīminuitis	dīminuunt
	imperfect	dīminuēbam	dīminuēbās	dīminuēbat	dīminuēbāmus	dīminuēbātis	dīminuēbant
	future	dīminuam	dīminuēs	dīminuet	dīminuēmus	dīminuētis	dīminuent
	perfect	dīminuī	dīminuistī	dīminuit	dīminuimus	dīminuistis	dīminuērunt, dīminuēre
	pluperfect	dīminueram	dīminuerās	dīminuerat	dīminuerāmus	dīminuerātis	dīminuerant
	future perfect	dīminuerō	dīminueris	dīminuerit	dīminuerimus	dīminueritis	dīminuerint
passive	present	dīminuor	dīminueris, dīminuere	dīminuitur	dīminuimur	dīminuiminī	dīminuuntur
	imperfect	dīminuēbar	dīminuēbāris, dīminuēbāre	dīminuēbātur	dīminuēbāmur	dīminuēbāminī	dīminuēbantur
	future	dīminuar	dīminuēris, dīminuēre	dīminuētur	dīminuēmur	dīminuēminī	dīminuentur
	perfect	dīminūtus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīminūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīminūtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīminuam	dīminuās	dīminuat	dīminuāmus	dīminuātis	dīminuant
	imperfect	dīminuerem	dīminuerēs	dīminueret	dīminuerēmus	dīminuerētis	dīminuerent
	perfect	dīminuerim	dīminuerīs	dīminuerit	dīminuerīmus	dīminuerītis	dīminuerint
	pluperfect	dīminuissem	dīminuissēs	dīminuisset	dīminuissēmus	dīminuissētis	dīminuissent
passive	present	dīminuar	dīminuāris, dīminuāre	dīminuātur	dīminuāmur	dīminuāminī	dīminuantur
	imperfect	dīminuerer	dīminuerēris, dīminuerēre	dīminuerētur	dīminuerēmur	dīminuerēminī	dīminuerentur
	perfect	dīminūtus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīminūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dīminue	—	—	dīminuite	—
active	future	—	dīminuitō	dīminuitō	—	dīminuitōte	dīminuuntō
passive	present	—	dīminuere	—	—	dīminuiminī	—
passive	future	—	dīminuitor	dīminuitor	—	—	dīminuuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dīminuere	dīminuisse	dīminūtūrum esse	dīminuī	dīminūtum esse	dīminūtum īrī
participles		dīminuēns	—	dīminūtūrus	—	dīminūtus	dīminuendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dīminuendī	dīminuendō	dīminuendum	dīminuendō	dīminūtum	dīminūtū

派生した語

Catalan: disminuir
English: diminish
French: diminuer
Galician: diminuír
Italian: diminuire
Piedmontese: diminuì
Portuguese: diminuir
Spanish: disminuir

参照

“diminuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“diminuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
diminuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

ランキング

「diminuo」の意味に関連した用語

accido Wiktionary英語版

意味

diminuoのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。

Wiktionary

Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのdiminuo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。

diminuoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「diminuo」の意味

diminuo

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

派生した語

参照

「diminuo」のお隣キーワード

diminuoとは意味・読み方・使い方