evanescoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [eː.waːˈneːs.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [e.vaˈnɛs.ko]

動詞

ēvānēscō (present infinitive ēvānēscere, perfect active ēvānuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to vanish, disappear, pass away
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 4.276–278:

     [...] Tālī Cyllēnius ōre locūtus
     mortālis vīsus mediō sermōne relīquit,
     et procul in tenuem ex oculīs ēvānuit auram.

     Having uttered such [words] from his lips, the Cyllenian [god] – [still] in the midst of speaking – abandoned mortal visibility, and from before the eyes [of Aeneas, Mercury] vanished into thin air.
     (Mercury had been born on Mount Cyllene; his divine apparition appears suddenly, rebukes Aeneas, and disappears abruptly.)

2. to fade away, or die out
3. to lapse

Conjugation

関連する語

• ēvānidus

派生した語

参照

• “evanesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “evanesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “evanesco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be forgotten, pass into oblivion: memoria alicuius rei obscuratur, obliteratur, evanescit
    
  • those views are out of date: illae sententiae evanuerunt
    
  • hope is vanishing by degrees: spes extenuatur et evanescit