horizontal tradeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Below we will perform an analysis based on a classification of forms of trade into three types; one-way trade, vertical intra-industry trade, and horizontal intra-industry trade.例文帳に追加

以下では貿易形態を、一方向貿易、垂直的産業内貿易、水平的産業内貿易の３種類に分類して分析を行う。 - 経済産業省

Intra-industry trade can be further divided into two types: vertical intra-industry trade and horizontal intra-industry trade, depending on the unit price of the trade goods.例文帳に追加

この産業内貿易は、貿易財の単価によって、更に２種類（垂直的産業内貿易と水平的産業内貿易）に分けられる。 - 経済産業省

In trade of electrical machines between Japan and other Asian countries, horizontal intra-industry trade, featuring mutual trade of products with the same quality, particularly parts, has been expanding.例文帳に追加

電気機械について我が国とアジアの貿易関係を見ると、部品を中心として、同品質の財を相互に取引する水平的産業内貿易が増加している。 - 経済産業省

To provide a horizontal semiconductor device, having a high trade-off characteristic and high-yield voltage characteristics.例文帳に追加

トレードオフ特性及び高い降伏電圧特性に優れた横型半導体装置を提供する。 - 特許庁

1. The horizontal axis depicts the total number of business establishments in each wholesale trade category combined by product type.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

１．横軸は、商品別に組み合わせた各卸売業種の全事業所数を示している。 - 経済産業省

According to the European Commission (1996g), in 1980 one-way trade accounted for justbelow 47.5% of all trade among the 12 EU countries, vertical intra-industry trade accounted for approximately35.0%, and horizontal intra-industry trade was approximately 17.5%. By 1994, however, vertical intra-industrytrade was the most common type with approximately 42.3%, followed by one-way trade with approximately38.5% and horizontal intra-industry trade with approximately 19.2%.例文帳に追加

European Commission（1996g）によれば、EU12か国の域内貿易は、1980年には一方向貿易の割合が全体の47.5％弱を占め、垂直的産業内貿易が約35.0％、水平的産業内貿易が約17.5％という構成であったが、1994年には、垂直的産業内貿易が約42.3％と最も多くなり、次いで一方向貿易が約38.5％、水平的産業内貿易が約19.2％へと変化した。 - 経済産業省

We will look into electrical machinery and transportation equipment whose intra-industry trade has both been advancing. Let's assume that if differences of import and export prices between Japan and other East Asian countries are 1.25 times or less in their trade of electrical machinery and transportation equipment, such trade will be categorized as horizontal intra-industry trade 8. If price gaps are found to be more than 1.25 times, we will call it vertical intra-industry trade. Viewed under that assumption, trade of electrical machinery is basically vertical intra-industry trade.(Figure2.2.15.-1A) In the case of trade of transportation equipment, it is found that trade between Japan and China has been increasingly shifting to horizontal intra-industry trade in recent years, with goods traded between the two countries having the same quality.(Figure 2.2.15.-2)例文帳に追加

そこで、産業内貿易が進展している電気機械と輸送機械について見ると、我が国と東アジアとの間において輸出入品の価格差が1.25倍までのものを水平的産業内貿易とし8、それ以上価格差がある場合を垂直的産業内貿易とした場合には、①電気機械については、垂直的産業内貿易が中心（第2-2-15図①A）、②輸送機械については、中国との貿易において同品質の財を取引する水平的産業内貿易の割合が近年高まっている（第2-2-15図②）、ことが分かる。 - 経済産業省