household on an average incomeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

At the same time, the decline in the average household size and increased ease and convenience with which an income can be earned by working short hours outside the family as a result of the spread of part-time labor has led to a continued long-term decline in the dependence on family labor among self-employed businesses and other SMEs (Appended Note 3-2-1).例文帳に追加

他方、世帯の平均的な規模が縮小したこと、パート労働の普及により家業以外の短時間勤務で手軽に収入を得ることが容易になったことから、自営業を中心とした中小企業において、家族労働に依存する程度は長期的には低下を続けた（付注3-2-1）。 - 経済産業省

Agriculture tax, for example, had been levied based on standard farm production? the amount of an average grain production ?regardless of each farm household’s income levels as minimum taxable income was not applied to farmers, a taxation system that makes poor households poorer. In imposing agriculture tax, China’s provincial governments have leeway in levying extra tax as a way of securing financial sources for infrastructure improvement. Furthermore, farm house holds have to shoulder various farming expenses on their own. All these necessary expenses have posed bigger financial burden to low-income earners in farm districts, compared with urban households and high-income earners in farm districts, worsening the poverty of rural areas in China.例文帳に追加

例えば、①農業税は最低課税限度額が存在せず、穀類作物の平年生産量を基準に課税されていたことから、貧困層にとって、より厳しい税制となっていたこと、②農業税には地方政府が自前で行うインフラ整備のための財源として、付加税を自由にかけることができたこと、③農業経営に係る費用負担は各家計の負担となっていること、等の必要経費が、都市部家計及び農村部の高所得家計に比べて農村部の低所得家計にとって大きな負担となり、農村部の貧困に拍車をかけた。 - 経済産業省