taxとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 税、税金、無理な仕事、重い負担、酷な要求
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taxの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「tax」の意味 |
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「tax」を含む例文一覧
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「tax」の意味 |
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TAX
human | 遺伝子名 | TAX |
同義語(エイリアス) | TAG-1; CNTN2; Transient axonal glycoprotein 1; contactin 2 (axonal); DKFZp781D102; FLJ42746; TAX1; TAX-1; AXT; Axonal glycoprotein TAG-1; Axonin-1; Contactin-2 precursor; TAG1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q02246 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:6900 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:2172 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | Tax |
同義語(エイリアス) | TAG-1; Transient axonal glycoprotein 1; contactin 2; Cntn2; D130012K04Rik; TAX-1; axonin; Axonin-1; Axonal glycoprotein TAG-1; Contactin-2 precursor | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q61330 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:21367 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:104518 |
rat | 遺伝子名 | Tax |
同義語(エイリアス) | Tax1; TAG-1; Transient axonal glycoprotein 1; contactin 2; Cntn2; transient axonal glycoprotein 1; TAX-1; Axonin-1; Axonal glycoprotein TAG-1; Contactin-2 precursor; TAG-564; TAG1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P22063 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:25356 | |
その他のDBのID | RGD:3821 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「tax」の意味 |
tax
語源 1
From Middle English taxe, from Middle French taxe, from Medieval Latin taxa. Doublet of task. Displaced native 古期英語 gafol, which was also the word for "tribute" and "rent."
名詞
tax (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 taxes)
- Money paid to the government other than for transaction-specific goods and services.
- Synonyms: impost, tribute, contribution, duty, toll, rate, assessment, exaction, custom, demand, levy
- Antonym: subsidy
- 2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly[1], volume 188, number 23, page 19:
- In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. […] Essential public services are cut so that the rich may pay less tax. The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra-wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.
- (figurative, uncountable) A burdensome demand.
- 1843, Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons - Volume 39, page 234:
- In the expectation that such would be the case, I came but slightly attended, sending most of my people with the heavy baggage by sea to the Indus, and I took every precaution to render the tax of my support as light as possible, by furnishing a memorandum of the number of persons composing my suite, and limiting the amount of supplies each should receive.
- A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.
- (obsolete) charge; censure
- 1616–1618, John Fletcher; Philip Massinger; Nathan Field, “The Queene of Corinth”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, かつ the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
下位語
- church tax
- corporation tax
- duty
- estate tax
- excise, excise tax
- flat tax
- gift tax
- goods and services tax
- gross receipts tax
- head tax
- income tax
- inheritance tax
- land tax
- poll tax
- property tax
- personal property tax
- real property tax
- sales tax
- sin tax
- sumptuary tax
- transfer tax
- use tax
- utilities tax
- value added tax
等位語
派生語
- cat tax
- direct tax, indirect tax
- dog tax
- dumb tax
- stupidity tax
- tax avoidance
- tax avoision
- tax collector
- Tax Day
- tax-deferred
- tax due
- tax evasion
- tax free, tax-free
- tax haven
- tax hike
- taxman
- taxpayer
- tax rate
- tax relief
- tax rise
- tax year
派生した語
語源 2
From Middle English taxen, from Anglo-Norman taxer (“to impose a tax”), from Latin taxāre, present active infinitive of taxō (“I handle”, “I censure”, “I appraise”, “I compute”).
動詞
tax (三人称単数 現在形 taxes, 現在分詞 taxing, 過去形および過去分詞形 taxed)
- (transitive) To impose and collect a tax from (a person または company).
- Some think to tax the wealthy is the fairest.
- (transitive) To impose and collect a tax on (something).
- (transitive) To make excessive demands on.
- 1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:
- The people of the southeasterly clusters—concerning whom, however, but little is known—have a bad name as cannibals; and for that reason their hospitality is seldom taxed by the mariner.
- 1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 103:
- The heavy freight traffic which shares the double line between Paddington and Wolverhampton with the passenger traffic has taxed the ingenuity of the timetable planners.
- 2007, January 16, “IBM”, in IBM - Reinventing the invention system - United States[2]:
- But patent applications are increasingly accompanied by volumes and volumes of data on DVD, which taxes the resources of the patent office.
- (transitive) To accuse.
- (transitive) To examine accounts in order to allow or disallow items.
派生語
別の表記
- tuxtax
tax-
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2015/05/05 09:39 UTC 版)
Weblio例文辞書での「tax」に類似した例文 |
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tax
tax
税金に関して(は).
the imposition of taxes
the imposition of a tax
to lay a tax on―impose a tax on―levy a tax on―anything
a surtax
tax excessively
t-ax
トートグ
tautogs
taipans
tetras
fist-law
fist-law
fist-law
a shield
テグー
tejus
a nail
tuataras
a rhythm
T-eloth
フランスギク
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのtax (改訂履歴)、tax- (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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