nedeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• ned, need, neede
• neate, neot, node (Early Middle English)
• neade, nied, niede, nyed, nyede (East Saxon, Kent); nethe (Ireland); neod, neode, noede, nude (Southern, West Midland)
• neid, neyd (Early Scots)

発音

• IPA: /ˈneːd(ə)/, (from Old English nēad) /ˈnɛ̝ːd(ə)/
• IPA: /ˈnøːd(ə)/ (West Midland)

名詞

nede (plural nedes)

1. A need or requirement; that which is necessary:
   1. An important action, business or task.
   2. (euphemistic) Sexual desire or cravings.
   3. (euphemistic) Neccessary defecation or urination.
2. Necessity, requirement; the state of needing:
   1. The lack or absence of something necessary.
   2. Poverty, destitution; lack of wealth.
   3. (Northern, rare) Compulsion; that which is compelled.
3. Distress, trouble; a challenging situation.

関連する語

派生語

派生した語

• English: need
• Middle Scots: nede, neid
  • Scots: need

参照

• “nẹ̄d(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “need, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
• “nede, neid, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.

語源 2

From 古期英語 nīede (“necessarily”); By surface analysis, nede (“need”) +‎ -e (dative suffix)

別の表記

• ned, neede
• neade (Kent); neode (West Midland)
• neid, neyd (Early Scots)

発音

• IPA: /ˈneːd(ə)/, (from Old English nēad) /ˈnɛ̝ːd(ə)/
• IPA: /ˈnøːd(ə)/ (West Midland)

副詞

nede

1. Necessarily, inevitably; by necessity.

派生語

• nedes

派生した語

• English: need (rare)
• Middle Scots: neid

参照

• “nẹ̄de(e, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “need, adv.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
• “nede, neid, adv.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.

語源 3

Probably borrowed from Middle Low German nêt, neit, from nêden (“to rivet”).

別の表記

• need, neede

発音

• IPA: /ˈneːd(ə)/

名詞

nede (plural *nedes)

1. (uncommon) A rove (copper washer which the end of a nail is clinched upon in boatbuilding).

参照

• “nẹ̄d(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “need, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.