penal codesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Of the ritsu (the penal code) and ryo codes, only the ryo code was established and put in force.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

律令のうち令のみが制定・施行されたものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ryoko were those who were demoted to the lowly status as a result of the enforcement of the Yoro Penal and Administrative Codes and were treated the same as Ryomin, except for their rights concerning marriage.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

このうち陵戸は養老律令施行によって賤民となったため結婚以外は良民と同等であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

(In the ritsuryo system, or the old system of Japanese government based on the penal and civil codes, government officials of the Fifth Rank and higher could wear raifuku and chofuku (clothes worn by the nobility when attending Court), while officials of the Sixth Rank and lower wore only chofuku.)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

（律令制度では五位以上の官僚の服には礼服と朝服とがあり、六位以下には朝服のみがあった。) - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is stated in the preface of the Konin kyakushiki code (amendments to penal and administrative law compiled in 820) that "Twenty-two volumes of administrative codes were completed in the First Year of Emperor Tenmu called Omi-chotei-no-ryo (The Administrative Code of the Omi Court)," but it is believed that the Omi-Ryo (Omi Administrative Code) did not exist.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

弘仁格式序に「天智天皇元年に至り、令二十二巻を制す、世人所謂近江朝廷之令也」と伝えるが、近江令は存在しなかったとみられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 700, Empress Jito made administrators learn Tang statutes in order to create a political system based on the ritsu (penal law) and ryou (administrative law) codes, following the model of the Tang (China) legal system, and in 701, the following year, the Taiho Code was completed.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この間、唐の律令制を基本に、律と令にもとづいた政治を実施するために、700年（文武4年）に王臣に令文を読習させ、律条を撰定する作業に取りかかり、翌年の701年（文武5年）に大宝律令が制定された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As examples of confiscation of properties, the properties of traitors, possessions, stolen goods, bribes, illegally obtained goods such as goods brought in by contraband trades (what fall under the category of illegally obtained goods here, however, is fewer than that of aganaimono (stolen goods) defined in the modern Penal Codes), and prohibited objects (goods which were banned among the general public) were confiscated, and baizo (the penalty which was given to a thief to recompense by paying back twofold of what he/she stole) was given.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

財物の没官としては、謀反・大逆者の財産、盗品や賄賂、密貿易などによる不法取得物（その範疇は近代刑法典の贓物よりは狭い）、犯禁の物（民間での所持が禁じられた物）、倍贓（盗品を盗んだ者に対して倍にして償う罰）に対して科された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス