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Wiktionary英語版での「quiviscumque」の意味 |
quiviscumque
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/05 02:43 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /kʷiː.u̯iːsˈkum.kʷe/, [kʷiːu̯iːs̠ˈkʊŋkʷɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kwi.visˈkum.kwe/, [kwivisˈkumkwe]
代名詞
quīvīscumque (feminine quaevīscumque, neuter quodvīscumque); relative/interrogative determiner with an indeclinable portion
- every
使用する際の注意点
- In Titus Lucretius Carus' de rerum natura libri the form cujusviscumque and in Marcus Valerius Martialis' epigrammaton libri the form quoviscumque appear. However, this depends on edition as it is also spelled cuiusvis cumque and quo vis cumque respectively. F. Neue cites it as "repentis itum cuius vis cumque animantis Lucr. 3, 388" and "quo vis cumque loco Mart. 14, 1 a", and explains it as split forms of quīcumque.
語形変化
Relative/interrogative determiner with an indeclinable portion.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | quīvīscumque | quaevīscumque | quodcumque | quīcumque | quaecumque | quaevīscumque | |
| genitive | cuiuscumque | quōrumcumque | quārumcumque | quōrumcumque | |||
| dative | cuicumque | quibuscumque quīscumque |
|||||
| accusative | quemcumque | quamcumque | quodcumque | quōscumque | quāscumque | quaevīscumque | |
| ablative | quōcumque | quācumque | quōcumque | quibuscumque quīscumque |
|||
| vocative | — | — | |||||
In Republican Latin or earlier, alternative spellings could be found for the following forms of quī/quis and its compounds: the masculine nominative singular or plural quī (old spelling quei), the genitive singular cuius (old spelling quoius), the dative singular cui (old spelling quoi or quoiei), the dative/ablative plural quīs (old spelling queis).
参照
- “quīvis-cumque”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- quiviscumque in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1305.
- ^ Lukrez: Von der Natur. Lateinisch-deutsch. Herausgegeben und übersetzt von Hermann Diels. 3rd edition, 2013, p. 224, line 388: "nec repentis itum cuiusvis cumque animantis"
- ^ Marcus Valerius Martialis, epigrammaton libri, liber XIV. In: Martial Epigrams with an English translation by Walter C. A. Ker, vol. II of two volumes, 1920, p. 442f.:
- ^ Friedrich Neue, Formenlehre der Lateinischen Sprache, 2nd part, 2nd edition, Berlin, 1875, p. 240f.: "In quicumque kann cumque von qui getrennt werden. [cites]. So auch repentis itum cuius vis cumque animantis Lucr. 3, 388, und quo vis cumque loco Mart. 14, 1 a."
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのquiviscumque (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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