英和和英

読み方 こうさん

名詞

1

（＝定まれる資産）fixed property

2

（＝一定の職業）a regular occupation

• 恒産無ければ恒心無し
  A man without a regular occupation can have no stability of purpose.

読み方 こうさん

名詞

1

Surrender; submission:（条件付降参）capitulation:（=する） to surrender （to the enemy）; to submit （to a superior force）; to yield （to the enemy）; to come to one's knees; to lay down one's arms; to throw up the sponge; to show the white flag:（条件付なら）to capitulate; to come to terms:（軍艦なら）to haul down the flag; to strike the colours; to strike （to the enemy）:（負けたという）to give in; to acknowledge one's defeat; acknowledge oneself beaten

用例

• 旅順は乃木大将に降参した
  Port Arthur surrendered to Gen. Nogi.

• ネボカトフは東郷大将に降参した
  Nebokatoff struck to Adm. Togo.
• 条件付に降参する
  to capitulate―come to terms
• 無条件で降参する
  to surrender at discretion
• 無条件降参
  discretionary surrender―unconditional surrender
• 女が無条件で降参してしまった
  She surrendered at discretion―gave herself up to him.
• どんなことがあっても降参するな
  Do not come to terms on any account!
  No surrender!
• どんなことがあっても降参せぬ決心だ
  I will never come to terms
  I have nailed my colours to the mast.
• 城兵に降参を勧告する
  to summon the castle to surrender
• 降参の勧告
  a summons to surrender
• 城兵は餓死するか降参するか二つの一つだ
  The garrison must decide between starvation and surrender.
• 敵を降参させる
  to bring the enemy to terms―bring the enemy to his knees
• 相手はなかなか降参しなかった
  My opponent would not acknowledge his defeat―acknowledge himself beaten.
• どうだ降参したろう
  Are you not obliged to acknowledge your defeat?
• 負けたら潔く降参しろ
  If you are beaten, acknowledge your defeat with a good grace!
  Acknowledge yourself fairly beaten!
• とうとう降参しおった
  At last he is at my feet.

2

（=する）（＝閉口する）to be dumfounded; to be nonplussed; to be floored; to be gravelled; to be stumped; to be squashed

用例

• この問題には降参した
  The problem has floored me―gravelled me.

• 今度はいよいよ降参した
  This time I am fairly nonplussed―at a nonplus―reduced to a nonplus.
• 君に逢っちゃ降参だ
  You are too much for me
  I am no match for you.
• 寒いのはよいが暑いのは降参だ
  I don't mind the cold, but I can't stand the heat.
• 品は良いとしても価の高いのは降参だ
  The quality may be superior, but the price is too high for me―but the price beats me.
• どうだ降参したろう、僕のいう通りだろう
  Are you not obliged to admit the justice of my charge?