英和和英

読み方 ならべる

他動詞

1

（＝配列する）to arrange （articles）; to range （troops）; to marshal （facts）; to display （goods）; to spread （dishes）; to juxtapose （two things）; to place （two things） side by side; to place （one thing） by the side of （another）; to place （things） in a row; to place （things） in order

用例

• 二つ並べてみると比べものにならぬ
  Place the two side by side, and there is no comparison between the two.

• 枕を並べて寝る
  to lie down side by side
• 枕を並べて討死にする
  to fall fighting side by side
• 日本語と英語を並べてみると面白い
  It is interesting to place Japanese expressions by the side of English.
• 生徒を一列に並べる
  to place the students in a row―form the students in line
• 本を順序を立てて並べる
  to place the books in order
• 白と黒を一つおきに並べる
  to place the white and black ones alternately
• 机が五列に並べてある
  The desks are arranged in five rows.
• 彼の文章は綺麗な言葉を並べるだけだ
  He only marshals pretty expressions in his writings.
• 品物を店に並べる
  to display goods in the shop―put goods on show
• 欲しい物が店に並べてある
  Tempting goods are on show in the shop.
• ご馳走を並べる
  to spread dishes on the table―spread the table with dishes
• ご馳走を並べた食卓
  a table spread with dainty dishes
  a daintily spread table
• 山海の珍味が並べてある
  There is a spread of delicacies on the table.
• 金持ちがお札を並べる
  A rich man pays down the money―counts out the money.

2

（＝列挙する）to enumerate （one's virtues）; to array （facts）; to multiply （instances）; to run through the catalogue of （the virtues, etc.）

用例

• 彼は先生の徳を並べる、欠点を並べる（並べ立てる）
  He likes to enumerate his teacher's virtues―enumerate his teacher's faults.

• 彼は堂々と事実を並べて論じた
  He argued with an imposing array of facts.
• その理由を一々並べる必要は無い
  I need not run through the catalogue of my reasons.
• 例を並べる（並べ立てる）
  to multiply instances
• 文句を並べる
  to multiply words
• 長文句を並べる
  to speechify―sermonize―hold forth
• 彼はこの話が出ると長文句を並べる
  He likes to expatiate―descant―enlarge―dilate―amplify―on the subject.
• 脅し文句（凄い文句）を並べる
  to try to intimidate one with threats
• 紋切形の脅し文句を並べる
  to array the stereotyped forms of threat
• 理屈を並べる
  to array reasons―talk
• いまさら理屈を並べたって始まらない
  It is no use talking now.
• 苦情を並べる
  to air one's grievances
• ご託を並べる
  to harp on the same string―ring the changes on the same subject
• つまらなぬことを並べ立てる
  to make an imposing array of trifles―give“a beggarly account of empty boxes”

3

（＝比べる）to place （one thing） by the side of （another）

用例

• 日本人はロシア人と並べると子どものようだ
  A Japanese is a mere boy by the side of the Russian giant.

• 肩を並べる
  to rank with―range with―cope with―vie with―compare with―rival―equal―any one
• 日本は列国と肩を並べるようになった
  Japan now ranks with―takes rank with―the Great Powers.
• 彼は三井岩崎と肩を並べる身代になった
  He now vies with―copes with―the Mitsuis and Iwasakis in wealth.
• 英語では彼と肩を並べる者は無い
  No man can compare with him in the knowledge of English―He stands unrivalled―stands unequalled―stands unchallenged―stands alone―in the knowledge of English.