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別の表記

• boddice (archaic)

語源

From bodies, plural of body (“upper part of a dress”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɒdɪs/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈbɑdɪs/
• ハイフネーション: bod‧ice

名詞

bodice (plural bodices) (fashion)

1. A corset-like sleeveless overgarment for women, sometimes provided with detachable sleeves.
2. A blouse; any shirt for women, particularly the upper part of a two-piece dress or similar European folk costume.
   • 1829 June 10 (date written), [Washington Irving], “[The Legend of Don Roderick.] The Story of Florinda.”, in Legends of the Conquest of Spain (The Crayon Miscellany; no. 3), Philadelphia, Pa.: [Henry Charles] Carey, [Isaac] Lea, & Blanchard, published 1835, →OCLC, pages 38–39:

     As she knelt, too, her amber locks fell in rich ringlets about her beautiful head, her innocent bosom palpitated beneath the crimson boddice, and her timid blushes increased the effulgence of her charms.

   • 1956, Delano Ames, chapter 1, in Crime out of Mind‎:

     On the cover of the leaflet advertising the Alpenrose Gasthof in Zirl am Gurgl […] there is a decorative picture of a young woman. She is wearing Tyrolese costume: the low-cut white bodice with cross-laced velvet waistcoat, the floral apron and dirndl skirt.

3. The upper portion of a women's one-piece dress, equivalent to a shirt, sometimes specifically excluding the sleeves.
   • 1964, Philip K. Dick, “NINE”, in Clans of the Alphane Moon, United States: Ace Books, →OCLC; republished London: HarperCollinsPublishers, 1996, →ISBN, page 111:

     Patty said, ‘It’s almost one of those awful parts where a girl is just brought in to stand and look sexy, and not really do anything. I don’t just want to come in wearing a tight open-bodice dress and be an ornament. I’m an actress; I want lines.’

4. An underbodice: an undershirt for women.
   1. (archaic) Particularly a corset or other undershirt stiffened with whalebone.

下位語

• bust bodice
• (sleeveless shirt for women): jelick (Ottoman Turkish version); dudou (Chinese version); yem (Chinese version in Vietnamese contexts); angiya (Indian Muslim version); jumps (obsolete European version)
• (sleeved shirt for women): See blouse
• (undershirt for women): See underbodice

Meronyms

• (sleeveless shirt for women): plastron (decorated front area)
• (upper part of a dress): robing (decorative trim)

派生語

派生した語

• → Burmese: ဘော်လီ (bhauli)
• → Japanese: ボディス (bodisu)
• → Korean: 보디스 (bodiseu)
• → Telugu: బాడీ (bāḍī, “brassiere”)
• → Zulu: ubhadi

アナグラム

• ceboid