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研究社 新英和中辞典
camp follower
cámp fòllower
名詞
可算名詞
1
軍隊
の
随行者
《
商人
・
売春婦
など》.
2
(
団体
・
主義
などの
)
同調者
.
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Eゲイト英和辞典
camp follower
音節
ca
́
mp
fo
̀llower
名詞
1
非戦
闘
従軍
者
(
売春婦
・
商人
など)
2
(
自分の
利益
のための
)(
団体
・
主義
などの
)
同調者
,
共鳴者
日本語WordNet(英和)
camp follower
名詞
1.
内集団の一員でない支持者(a follower who is not a member of an ingroup)
2.
軍人相手の売春婦(a prostitute who provides service to military personnel)
「camp follower」に関する類語一覧
日英・英日専門用語辞書
camp follower
商売人
,
シンパ
Weblio英和対訳辞書
Camp follower
非戦
闘
従軍
者
非戦
闘
従軍
者
または
キャンプ・フォロワー (
英語
:
Camp
followers
) は、
軍隊
に
帯同
する
文民
。
Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。
Wiktionary英語版
出典:
Wiktionary
camp follower
名詞
camp
follower
(
複数形
camp
followers
)
(
chiefly
historical
)
A
civilian
who
follows
an
army
,
typically
a family
member
of a
soldier
or
someone who
provides
services
to the
soldiers
,
e.g.
prostitution
,
sale
of
liquor
,
cooking
and
laundry
.
Hyponym
:
sutler
1915
,
Henry
Smith
Williams
,
Edward
Huntington
Williams
,
Modern Warfare
,
page
11
:
But
besides
these incompetents,
there was
always
a train
of
camp
followers
, —
women
who
followed
the camp
, beggars, and
criminals
, whose
number
was
often
greater than
the number of
fighting
soldiers.
1976
,
Soldiers
-
Volume
31
,
page
52
:
There were
very few
camp
followers
at the beginning
of the
American
Revolution.
But as
the
war
dragged on
, the need for
families
to be
together
won
out.
2002
,
Gary
B.
Nash
,
Ronald
Schultz,
Retracing
the
Past
,
page
138:
General
Washington
,
in particular
,
fumed
about
camp
followers
,
regularly
complaining
that
pregnant women
,
small
children
,
chickens
,
dogs
, and
domestic
paraphernalia
drastically
diminished
his
army
's
mobility.
2006
,
Gregory
Fremont-Barnes,
The
Encyclopedia
of the
French
Revolutionary
and
Napoleonic Wars
,
page
203:
While
prostitutes
were
camp
followers
,
so
were
civilian
wagon
drivers
,
cooks
,
supply
contractors
, laundresses,
valets
, musicians, and
family members
of
soldiers.
2021
,
Terry
Crowdy
,
Napoleon
's
Women
Camp
Followers
,
page
3:
Unlike
many
other
camp
followers
of
that period
, these
Frenchwomen
were
regulated
and
officially
recognized
, and
played
a
highly
appreciated
part
in the
army
's
daily
life.
A
person
who
provides
services
to
those
engaged
in a
particular
endeavor.
1907
July
5, “
Prosperity
Among
Camp
Followers
Not Always
Proof
of
Profitable
Mining
”,
in
Ores
and
Metals
,
volume
16
,
page
251:
When the
camp
followers
are
engaged
in
supplying
genuine
recreation
,
in
ministering
to
intellectual
and
spiritual
wants
instead of
pandering
to
destructive
instincts
, the
economic
as well as
the
moral
health
of the
community
is
sound.
1909
March
, “
The Camp
Followers
”,
in
Barrel
and
Box
and
Packages
,
volume
14
,
number 1
,
page
40
:
The
good fellow
is
the man
with the
good
character
and the
object
of the
camp
followers
is to
see
that
all the
coopers and
stave
men
have a good time.
1933
,
Newsweek -
Volume
1
,
page
23
:
Tipsters are the
camp-followers
of
every
speculative
orgy
,
living
by
their
wits
on
scraps
from
roaring
stock
markets
,
making
their
get-away
before the
suckers
can
hit
back.
1951
, “
Camp
Followers
of
Bureaucracy
”,
in
Journal
of
Accountancy
,
volume
92
,
page
548:
A Group
which
cannot
complain
too
bitterly
of
expanded
government
interference
in
what
used to be
called
private business
includes
tax
experts
,
lawyers
, and
certified
public
accountants.
Indeed
, these
camp
followers
of
bureaucracy
may be
said
to
have
struck
it
rich
, since
no
businessman
,
or
even
professional
man
, with
an
income
worth mentioning
,
is able to
move
hand
or
foot
without
employing
an
expert
to
assure
him that
he
has
not
,
merely
by
earning
his
living
,
laid
himself
liable
to
[
…
]
1971
,
Douglas
Bush
,
Matthew Arnold
: a
survey
of
his
poetry
and
prose
,
page
204:
It was
Arnold
who,
while
setting
criticism
below
creation
,
raised
it
from a
camp follower
of
literature
to the
vanguard
of
thought.
One who
joins
a group
,
movement
,
or
project
without
being
a
legitimate
member
; one who
jumps on a bandwagon
.
Near-synonym
:
fellow traveller
1910
,
P.R.
Barney
, “The
Advertising
Camp
Followers
”,
in
Printers
'
Ink
,
volume
71
,
number
13
,
page
40
:
I
wouldn't
discourage
my
camp
followers
for
worlds
! But I
watch
them
pretty
carefully
, and when they
show signs of
making
money
,
then
I
begin to
put
the
screws
on.
1961
, Abulḥ
asan
ʻ
Al
ī Nadvī,
Islam
and the
World
,
page
193:
To learn from
the
Western
countries
which are
scientifically
and
technologically
advanced
is one
thing
, but
the moment
Muslims
forget that
their
roots
are
in
Islam
, and
become
the
intellectual
camp-followers
of
others
, their
creative
energies
are damped.
1979
,
Aleksandr
Mikhaĭlovich Rodchenko,
David
Elliott
,
David
King
,
Alexander
Rodchenko
:
But
the one
difficulty
was in
talking
about
the work
of
talentless
artists
, the
camp-followers
of
Futurism.
1986
,
John
Riddell
,
Lenin
's
Struggle for
a
Revolutionary
International
,
page
479:
The
petty-bourgeois
camp-followers
of the
Social Democracy
had been
taken in
by the
bait
of
"
patriotism
,"
and thus
the
opponents
of the
Social Democracy
were
assured
of
success.
1989
,
Willard
B.
Frick
,
Abraham
Harold
Maslow
,
Gardner
Murphy
,
Humanistic psychology
,
page
viii
:
And as
opposed
to the
sloppy
sloganeering
of the
camp
followers
,
the work
of the
innovators has
methodological
interest
too
: for these
men
want to be
no less
rigorous
in
their
work for
dealing with
interesting
,
human
problems
; they
want
always
to
work
things
out
(
you'll see
this
so
clearly
in the
interviews
),
not
just
to
repeat
what
they've
heard.
2000
,
Pratt
's
Guide
to
Venture Capital
Sources
,
page
52
:
Do not
add
camp
followers
to
your
project
if
there is no
operational
benefit from
doing
so.
参考
hanger-on
Further reading
“
camp follower
”,
in
Merriam-Webster
Online Dictionary
,
Springfield
,
Mass.
:
Merriam-Webster
, 1996–present.
“
camp follower
”
in the
Cambridge
English Dictionary
,
Cambridge
:
Cambridge University Press
.
“
camp follower
”
in
Longman
Dictionary
of
Contemporary
English
,
Longman
.
“
camp follower
” (
US
) / “
camp follower
” (
UK
)
in
Macmillan
English Dictionary
.
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