英和和英

別の表記

• aċe, æċe

発音

• IPA: /ˈe.t͡ʃe/

名詞

eċe m

1. ache
   • 9th century, Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England, Volume III, p. 72, fol. 188 a.

     Þis dēah wið fōt eċe: ġenim elenan moran ⁊ eferþrotan moran ⁊ doccan moran. Wyll swīðe well on buteran. Drēahna ūt þurh wyllene clāð. Lǣt cōlian. Æfter smyre. Syþþan ꝥ ġeswel him bið sōna sēl.

     This avails against foot-pain: take elecampane-root and carline thistle-root and dock-root. Boil (it) very well in butter. Drain (it) out through woollen cloth. Let (it) cool. Smear (it) after. Subsequently, his swelling will soon improve.

語形変化

Strong i-stem:

派生語

• hēafodeċe (“headache”)
• heorteċe (“heartache”)
• tōþeċe (“toothache”)

派生した語

• Middle English: ache, ake, eche, hache
  • English: ache
  • Scots: ake
  • Yola: haach

語源 2

From Proto-West Germanic *ajukī. Cognate with Old Frisian ewich, Old Saxon ēwig, Old High German ēwig, Gothic 𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (ajukdūþs, “eternity”).

別の表記

• ǣċe

発音

• IPA: /ˈeː.t͡ʃe/

形容詞

ēċe

1. eternal
   • 10th Century, Vercelli Homily X, quoting Matthew 10:42

     Swa lange swa ġē hit dōþ...Iċ ēow sylle ēcne ġefēan in heofonum

     As long as you do this...I will give you eternal reward in heaven

2. durable

語形変化

派生語

• ēcnes (“eternity”)

派生した語

• Middle English: ece, eche

副詞

ēċe

1. eternally, ever, evermore, perpetually
   • 10th century, The Seafarer:

     Forþon mē hātran sind dryhtnes drēamas þonne þis dēade līf, lǣne on londe. Iċ ġelȳfe nō þæt him eorðwelan ēċe stondeð.

     Thus, Lord’s glees are dearer to me than this deadly life, fleeting on the land. I do not believe that Earth’s riches will stand for 'em evermore.