Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
ignoro
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/21 02:51 UTC 版)
語源 1
Disputed. Ultimately from the root *ǵneh₃- (“to know, recognize”). It may have emerged as a denominative verb to ignārus. Perhaps the term shifted from -ā- to -ō- under the model of ignōtus. De Vaan, however, considers it unlikely that such a shift would have occurred whilst the adjective gnārus remained unchanged. Instead, De Vaan argues for a derivation from Proto-Italic *gnō-sāō (“to know”), itself a denominative to a noun *gnō-sā- (“knowledge”). De Vaan further suggests that the term may have derived more directly from a Proto-Indo-European verb *ǵnéh₃-s- (“to recognize, know”), as the possible cognate Hittite 𒅗𒉌𒌍𒍣 (ka-ni-eš-zi /kane/iššzi/, “to recognize, acknowledge”) may attest to a Proto-Indo-European form.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪŋˈnoː.roː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [iɲˈɲɔː.ro]
動詞
ignōrō (present infinitive ignōrāre, perfect active ignōrāvī, supine ignōrātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
派生した語
参照
- “ignoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ignoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ignoro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
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