cognomen toとは 意味・読み方・使い方

During the Toyotomi period, Terumasa received treatment pursuant to that of the Toyotomi family, and was granted Jushiinoge jiju (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade Chamberlain) and the cognomen Toyotomi.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

豊臣時代、輝政は豊臣一族に準じて遇され、従四位下侍従、および豊臣姓を許される。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later, the Rokkaku clan was accepted as vassal by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI and Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI and again used the Sasaki cognomen to become Hatamoto (direct retainer of the shogun) during the Edo period.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

のち豊臣秀吉あるいは豊臣秀次によって家臣にとりたてられ、江戸時代には佐々木姓に復し旗本となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, there is a theory, which is based on the theory of Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA equals the King of Japan, that Ieyasu TOKUGAWA saw the advantage of its authority, and changed himself from Fujiwara cognomen to Minamoto cognomen, obtaining power equivalent to that of the King of Japan by becoming both seii taishogun (literally, great general who subdues the barbarians) and Genji choja and used such power for controlling both court nobles and samurai families (Tomohiko OKANO).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一方、徳川家康はその権威に着目し、藤原姓を源姓に改め征夷大将軍と源氏長者を一身に兼ねることにより日本国王に相当する権威を手に入れて公家と武家の掌握に利用した、という足利義満＝日本国王論に依拠した説がある（岡野友彦）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

About that time Hideyoshi began to use Toyotomi cognomen to call himself, and at the same time he made Toshiie call himself "Chikuzen no kami (governor of Chikuzen Province) HASHIBA" which was his former name, and what is more, he petitioned the imperial court to make Toshiie appointed as Sakone gon no shosho (Provisional Minor Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) (the genealogical table of the Maeda family).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この頃、秀吉が豊臣姓を名乗るとともに、利家に自分の旧称「羽柴筑前守」を名乗らせ、さらに同年11月29日、奏請して左近衛権少将に任官させている（前田家譜）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While in August, 1585, Hideyoshi was appointed as Kanpaku (Chief Adviser to the Emperor), and in October, 1586, he was granted Toyotomi cognomen, Toshiie was appointed as Uchujo (Middle Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), and on February 25, 1590, Toshiie was appointed as Sangi (Councilor) (the genealogical table of the Maeda family).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

同年7月に秀吉が関白に任官、9月には豊臣姓を賜ると利家は、右中将、18年1月21日参議に任じられる（前田家譜）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The above is the conventionally accepted theory, but there is another theory which holds that the descendant of Ujitsuna ROKKAKU (the heir of Takayori and elder brother of Sadayori) survived under the aegis of Nobunaga, and that Yoshisato ROKKAKU (the old vassal of Yoshihide ROKKAKU, who was the father or elder brother, and the Kataimina (a name for a dead person)) served Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI to become a feudal lord of 120,000 koku, was given the Toyotomi cognomen and the title of palace staff and was consistently well treated, all of which has been the prevailing theory in modern times.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

以上が従来の通説であるが、異説としては、六角氏綱（高頼の嫡男で定頼の兄）の子孫が信長に庇護され存続し、六角義郷が、（父あるいは兄にあたる六角義秀の旧臣であり、片諱を与えた）豊臣秀吉に仕えて12万石の大名となり、豊臣姓と侍従の称号を授かり始終優遇されたとされ、近年有力視されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス