gonとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (unstressed) IPA: /ɡən/
• (stressed) IPA: /ɡoʊn/, /ɡɔn/, [ɡõ(ʊ)]

短縮形

gon

1. (African-American Vernacular, informal) Alternative form of gonna.

   I’m gon be there around four.

語源 2

From Ancient Greek γωνία (gōnía, “angle”). More in Wikipedia at gradian § History and name.

名詞

gon (plural gons)

1. (geometry, trigonometry) One hundredth of a right angle: a gradian.

関連する語

語源 3

Clipping.

名詞

gon (plural gons)

1. (rail transport) Abbreviation of gondola car.

アナグラム

• NGO, Ngo, Ong, nog

別の表記

• goo, goon, go
• gan, ga (Northern); geen (pseudo-Northern)

発音

• IPA: /ɡɔ̝ːn/
  • 韻: -ɔːn
• IPA: /ɡɑːn/ (Early Middle English)
• IPA: /ɡaː/ (Northern)

動詞

gon

1. to go
   • c. 1378-9, [William Langland], “Paſſus .xx᷒. ⁊ prım᷒ de Dobeſt”, in [Piers Plowman, A Treatise on Sin] (W, B-text), London, published c. 1400, →OCLC, folio 124, recto; republished as Thorlac Turville-Petre, Hoyt N. Duggan, editors, Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.15.17 (The Piers Plowman Electronic Archive; 2), SEENET, 2014, →ISBN:

     Heuy chered I yede. and elenge in herte / I ne wıſte wher to ete. ne at what place

     I travelled grave-faced and with a gloomy heart; / I didn't know where or at what point to eat.

Conjugation

派生した語

• English: go
• Geordie: gan
• Middle Scots: go, goe, gone
  • Scots: gan, gae, gang, ging, gyang
• Yola: goe, go, gow

参照

• “gōn, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• Smith, Jeremy J. (1994), “The Great Vowel Shift in the North of England, and Some Forms in Chaucer's Reeve's Tale”, in Neuphilologische Mitteilungen‎, volume 95, number 4, Helsinki: Modern Language Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 434.

語源 2

From 古期英語 gān, ġegān, past participle of gān (“to go”), from Proto-Germanic *gānaz, past participle of *gāną (“to go”); equivalent to gon +‎ -en.

別の表記

• gone, igon, gan, ȝegan

発音

• IPA: /ɡɔːn/
• (Early Middle English, Northern) IPA: /ɡɑːn/
• 韻: -ɔːn

動詞

gon

1. past participle of gon (“to go”)

派生した語

• English: gone
• Geordie: gyen
• Scots: gane
• Yola: gome

語源 3

From Lady Gunilda; a name for a crossbow. More at English gun.

名詞

gon

1. alternative form of gunne

発音

接尾辞

-gon

1. (geometry) Forms the names of plane figures containing a given number of internal angles, and thus bounded by that number of line segments (polygons).

   Synonym: -angle

   Coordinate terms: -hedron, -choron, -hedroid, polytope

   A pentagon has five sides.

   a 17-gon

派生語

関連する語

• -gonal

アナグラム

• NGO, Ngo, Ong, nog

短縮形

go'n

1. (slang, African-American Vernacular) Contraction of go +‎ on.

語源 1

From Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “genitals”).

接頭辞

gon-

1. sexual reproduction, especially male

派生語

語源 2

From Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu, “knee”).

接頭辞

gon-

1. knee

派生語

• English terms prefixed with gon- (knee)

アナグラム

• NGO, Ngo, Ong, nog