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主な意味 | (価値・数量など)同等の、同価値の、同量の、同意義の、(…と)等価値で、同等で、(…に)相当して、同価の |
音節 | e・quiv・a・lent | 発音記号・読み方 |
equivalentの |
equivalentの |
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equivalentの | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「equivalent」の意味 |
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equivalent
an equivalent amount of money 同額の金. |
自然科学と技術のほかの用語一覧
「equivalent」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 13391件
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Wiktionary英語版での「equivalent」の意味 |
equivalent
別の表記
語源
equi- + -valent. From Latin aequivalentem, accusative singular of aequivalēns, present active participle of aequivaleō (“I am equivalent, have equal power”).
発音
形容詞
equivalent (comparative more equivalent, superlative most equivalent)
- Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect; virtually equal.
- 1698, Robert South, Twelve Sermons upon Several Subjects and Occasions
- 2012 March 1, Henry Petroski, “Opening Doors”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, page 112-3:
- A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place. Applying a force tangential to the knob is essentially equivalent to applying one perpendicular to a radial line defining the lever.
- (mathematics) Of two sets, having a one-to-one correspondence.
- c. 2005, P N Gupta Kulbhushan, Comprehensive MCQ's in Mathematics, page 3:
- 1950, E. Kamke, Theory of Sets, page 16:
- All enumerable sets are equivalent to each other, but not to any finite set.
- 2000, N. L. Carothers, Real Analysis, page 18:
- Equivalent sets should, by rights, have the same "number" of elements. For this reason we sometimes say that equivalent sets have the same cardinality.
- 2006, Joseph Breuer, Introduction to the Theory of Sets, page 41:
- (mathematics) Relating to the corresponding elements of an equivalence relation.
- (chemistry) Having the equal ability to combine.
- (cartography) Of a map, equal-area.
- (geometry) Equal in measure but not admitting of superposition; applied to magnitudes.
使用する際の注意点
- In mathematics, this adjective can be used in phrases like "A and B are equivalent", "A is equivalent to B", and, less commonly, "A is equivalent with B".
名詞
equivalent (複数形 equivalents)
- Anything that is virtually equal to something else, or has the same value, force, etc.
- 1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 7, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume I, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, OCLC 1069526323:
- He owned that, if the Test Act were repealed, the Protestants were entitled to an equivalent, and went so far as to suggest several equivalents.
- (chemistry) An equivalent weight.
動詞
equivalent (三人称単数 現在形 equivalents, 現在分詞 equivalenting, 過去形および過去分詞形 equivalented)
「equivalent」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 13391件
There is no English (equivalent) for the word.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
それに相当する英語はない. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
a Japanese measurement of length equivalent to 3 meters, called 'jo'発音を聞く例文帳に追加
1丈あまりであること - EDR日英対訳辞書
a unit of area equivalent to 3.954 square yards called a 'tsubo'発音を聞く例文帳に追加
1坪の広さに割り当てること - EDR日英対訳辞書
an equivalent term used in language translation発音を聞く例文帳に追加
翻訳に使うきまったことば - EDR日英対訳辞書
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