lanceoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

lancea (“short javelin”, “light spear”, “lance”) +‎ -ō (suffix forming first-conjugation verbs)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫaŋ.ke.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlan̠ʲ.t͡ʃe.o]

動詞

lanceō (present infinitive lanceāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

1. (Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin, intransitive) to wield or handle a lance
2. (Medieval Latin, transitive, construed with accusative of object) to launch or shoot (especially something akin to a javelin or spear)
3. (Medieval Latin, transitive, construed with accusative of person) to pierce (someone) through with a pike, sword, dagger, vel sim.

Conjugation

同意語

• (I launch, shoot): mittō (Classical)

関連する語

• lanceārius
• lanceola

派生した語

参照

• “lancĕo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "1. Lanceare", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• "2. Lanceare", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• "3. Lanceare, Lanciare", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lancĕo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 885/2.
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “lanceare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 580/1