master and servantとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The master-servant relationships among samurai during the medieval period were not one-sided but were established based upon mutually beneficial ones in which benefits were not only given by a master and received by his servant, but also given by a servant and received by the master.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

中世の武士間の主従関係は、決して片務的なものではなく、主人・従者が相互に利益を与え合う互恵的な関係で成り立っていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Here, the benefits a master gave his servant was called goon, and the benefits given by his servant to the master hoko.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

ここで、主人が従者へ与えた利益を御恩といい、従者が主人へ与えた利益を奉公といった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Hoko specifically indicated the military role that a servant should play for his master and the economical burden that the servant should bear for his master.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

奉公の具体的な内容は、従者が主人に対して負担した軍役・経済負担などである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the master-servant relationship was rather loose, and it often happened that a samurai served more than one master or established a master-servant relationship with a master only temporarily.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

ただし、当時の主従関係は割とルーズなもので、複数の主人に仕える、一時的にだけ主従関係を結ぶ、といったことも多く見られた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Together, then, this faithful servant and his loved master set out;発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

忠実な老僕とその愛する主人は一緒に出かけた。 - Mary Lamb『お気に召すまま』

the action of a servant changing his or her master and finding a new sponsor発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

奉公人などが主人を替えて,他家を新しい生活の場とすること - EDR日英対訳辞書

Either the servant was the accomplice of his master, and in this case the master knew of his operations, and he should fail;発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

従者が主人の共犯者だった場合には、主人は俺の計画を知ってしまい、失敗となるだろう。 - JULES VERNE『80日間世界一周』

Rakugo "Shichidanme" is a shibai-banashi (rakugo story based on kabuki) in which a servant boy and his young master, who likes kabuki, play the roles of Okaru and Heiemon respectively, in a room on the second floor, then the servant boy falls down the stairs, the young master says, 'Are you all right?' and the servant boy replies, 'I am all right, I only fell down from shichidanme' (seventh step on the stairs).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

落語の「七段目」は、芝居好きの若旦那が丁稚と二階の部屋で平右衛門とおかるの件を演じ、丁稚が階段から落ちて「怪我はないか」「なあに、七段目」と下げる芝居噺。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス