seventhとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Middle English seventhe, sefte, from 古期英語 seofoþa, from Proto-West Germanic *sebundō, from Proto-Germanic *sebundô.

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈsɛvnθ/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈsɛvənθ/
• 韻: -ɛvənθ
• ハイフネーション: sev‧enth

形容詞

seventh (not comparable)

1. The ordinal form of the number seven.

   Synonyms: 7th, 7th, VIIth, (in names of monarchs かつ popes) VII

   • 1644, Dudley Diggs, The Unlawfulnesse of Subjects Taking up Armes against their Soveraigne, in what Case ſoever, page 158:

     Sozomenus who wrote above twelve hundred years agoe, in his Seaventh Book relates from his own knowledge, that in the Churches of Cyprus and Arabia (places neer to Jeruſalem, and with the firſt frequented by Apoſtles) they had Biſhops in every Village ; and what could thoſe be more then Preſbyters?

   • 1659, J[ohn] M[ilton], Considerations Touching the Likeliest Means to Remove Hirelings out of the Church. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcombe] for L[ivewell] Chapman […], →OCLC, pages 57–58:

     [H]e, a lollard indeed over his elbovv-cuſhion, in almoſt the ſeaventh part of 40. or 50. years teaches them ſcarce half the principles of religion; and his ſheep oft-times ſit the vvhile to as little purpoſe of benifiting as the ſheep in thir pues at Smithfield; […]

派生語

• seventh art

名詞

seventh (複数形 sevenths)

1. The person or thing in the seventh position.
2. One of seven equal parts of a whole.
3. (music) A tone of the seventh degree from a given tone, the interval between two such tones, or the two tones sounding in unison.