意味 |
pistillumとは 意味・読み方・使い方
追加できません
(登録数上限)
Wiktionary英語版での「pistillum」の意味 |
pistillum
語源
A diminutive formation from the root of pīnsō and pistō. Perhaps from *pistlelo-,[1] diminutive of *pistlo- (the ancestor of pīlum (“pounder, pestle”)), from *pis- and the instrument noun suffix *tlo-. Alternatively from *pistrelo-,[2] with the -tr- variant of the instrument noun suffix. On the one hand, the base *pistrum is not attested, and the phonetically regular outcome of *pistrelo- would probably be pistellum rather than pistillum. On the other hand, reconstructing a *-s-tl- sequence in the base at the time the diminutive was derived is chronologically problematic since *-tl- was changed to *-kl-* from early on in Italic (as seen in the Latin instrument suffix -culum).
発音
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pistillum | pistilla |
Genitive | pistillī | pistillōrum |
Dative | pistillō | pistillīs |
Accusative | pistillum | pistilla |
Ablative | pistillō | pistillīs |
Vocative | pistillum | pistilla |
派生した語
- Italian: pestello
- Old French: pestel
- → Middle English: pestel, pestell, pistel, pestelle, pestylle, pestill, pestyl
- Middle French: pestel
- Old Occitan: pestel
- → French: pistil
- → Spanish: pistilo
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “bīlis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 467 and 72
- ^ Miller, D. Gary (2006) Latin Suffixal Derivatives in English: and their Indo-European Ancestry, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 91
Further reading
- “pistillum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pistillum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “pistillum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
|
意味 |
pistillumのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpistillum (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |
ログイン |
Weblio会員(無料)になると 検索履歴を保存できる! 語彙力診断の実施回数増加! |
-
1believe
-
2vapid
-
3iris
-
4sphery
-
5while
-
6rendezvous
-
7appreciate
-
8test
-
9consider
-
10provide
「pistillum」のお隣キーワード |
weblioのその他のサービス
ログイン |
Weblio会員(無料)になると 検索履歴を保存できる! 語彙力診断の実施回数増加! |