precariatとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

名詞

precariat (countable and uncountable, plural precariats)

1. (sociology, collective) People suffering from precarity, especially as a social class; people living a precarious existence, without security or predictability, especially job security.
   • 2011 June 1, Guy Standing, “Who will be a voice for the emerging precariat?”, in The Guardian‎:

     The global precariat is not yet a class in the Marxian sense, being internally divided and only united in fears and insecurities. But it is a class in the making, approaching a consciousness of common vulnerability.

   • 2013 January 28, Colin Moynihan, “In 'Occupy,' Well-Educated Professionals Far Outnumbered Jobless, Study Finds”, in New York Times City Room‎:

     Professor [Stephanie] Luce characterized the protesters who had problems finding full-time work as part of an emerging demographic that some commentators call the “precariat” — educated people forced into unsteady or insecure jobs because little else is available.

   • 2014 February 11, David Brooks, “The American Precariat”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     The American Precariat seems more hunkered down, insecure, risk averse, relying on friends and family but without faith in American possibilities. This fatalism is historically uncharacteristic of America.

   • 2017 December 2, Jessica Bruder, “Living in cars, working for Amazon: meet America's new nomads”, in The Guardian‎:

     My first encounter with one group of the new nomads came in 2013, at the Desert Rose RV park in Fernley, Nevada. It was populated by members of the “precariat”: temporary laborers doing short-term jobs in exchange for low wages.

   • 2019 December 13, David Brooks, “The Politics of Exhaustion”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     Second, there is the precariat. These are the young and educated voters caught in the gig economy, who see no career security ahead.

関連する語

• cognitariat

• and see: precarious

Further reading

• precariat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia