semitaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin semita (“a path”).

名詞

semita (plural semitae)

1. A fasciole of a spatangoid sea urchin.

アナグラム

• Amesti, Maties, aimest, maiest, maties, misate, miseat, samite, tamise

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈseː.mɪ.ta]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsɛː.mi.ta]

名詞

sēmita f (genitive sēmitae); first declension

1. narrow way, footpath, path, pathway

   Synonyms: trāmes, callis

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.418:

     Corripuēre viam intereā, quā sēmita mōnstrat.

     Meanwhile [Aeneas and Achates] hasten [along their] journey, [going] where the pathway leads [them].
     (Note: “corripuere” is a syncopated form of corripuerunt.)

   • c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.4.14:

     nē dēlectēris sēmitīs impiōrum nec tibi placeat malōrum via

     Be not delighted in the paths of the wicked, neither let the way of evil men please thee. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

派生した語

参照

• Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983), “senda”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎ (in Spanish), volume V (Ri–X), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 204
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sēmĭta”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 11: S–Si, page 441

Further reading

• “sēmĭta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “semita”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “sēmĭta”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,420/3.
• “sēmita” on page 1,732/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
• “sēmita” on page 1,909/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)