sollemnisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

Traditionally from sollus (“whole, entire”) + annus (“year”), but the dissimilation within a geminate this requires is bizarre. Szemerényi proposes an old middle participle of soleo but has difficulty accounting for the geminate ll. Nussbaum offers sollus + epulum (“feast, banquet”), taking the latter component to have originally meant "ritual", with dissimilation ll...l > ll...n. ^[1]

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /solˈlem.nis/, [s̠ɔlˈlʲɛmnɪs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /solˈlem.nis/, [solˈlɛmnis]

形容詞

sollemnis (neuter sollemne, 比較級 sollemnior, adverb sollemniter); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. yearly, annual
2. established, appointed, fixed
3. common, usual, customary, ordinary, ritual, traditional

   Synonyms: ūsuālis, ōrdinārius, cotīdiānus

4. religious, solemn, ceremonial; festive

語形変化

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

語源 2

Inflected form of sollemne (“religious または solemn rite, ceremony”).

名詞

sollemnis

1. genitive singular of sollemne

参照

• sollemnis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• sollemnis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• sollemnis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette