torcularとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

torcular (複数形 torculars)

1. (archaic) A tourniquet.

派生語

Latin

名詞

torcular n (genitive torculāris); third declension

1. press (for wine または oil)
   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.3.10:

     et implēbuntur horrea tua saturitāte et vīnō torculāria redundābunt

     And thy barns shall be filled with abundance, and thy presses shall run over with wine. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)

2. wine cellar (または room for pressing wine)

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).

派生した語

• Vulgar Latin: *troculārem
  • Old Catalan: trullar
  • Spanish: trujal
• → Italian: torcolare

参照

• “torcular”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• torcular in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• “torcular”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “torcular”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin