英和和英

読み方 しょく

名詞

1

（＝食事）eating:（一回なら）a meal

用例

• 日に三食
  three meals a day

• 彼は一食に牛肉一斤平げる
  He will finish a pound of beef at a meal.
• 三日間食を廃した
  I ate nothing for three days.
• 食前服用、 食後服用
  To be taken before meals
  To be taken after meals.

2

（＝食物）food; diet; fare

用例

• 食をとる
  to take food―eat

• 土人は何を食とするか
  What do the natives live on?
• 魚類を食としている
  They live on fish.
• 美食
  dainty food―dainty fare―good living―high living
• 粗食
  plain food―coarse food―low living―low feeding―low diet

3

（＝食慾）appetite

用例

• 食が進む
  to have a good appetite

• 夏は食が進まなくて困る
  I have a poor appetite―no appetite for food―in summer.
• 運動すると食が進む
  Exercise will give you a good appetite.
• 食を進める
  to stimulate one's appetite―sharpen one's appetite―whet one's appetite―appetize one
• 食を進める食物
  an appetizing food
  an appetizer