英和和英

別の表記

• whirlgig, whirlygig

語源

From Middle English whirlegigge; equivalent to whirl (noun または verb) +‎ gig (“a top”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈwɜː.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/
• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈwɝ.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/

名詞

whirligig (複数形 whirligigs)

1. Anything that whirls or spins around, such as a toy top or a merry-go-round.
2. A device incorporating spinning, wind-driven propellers or pinwheels, used as whimsical outdoor decoration in a garden or on a porch.
3. A whirligig beetle.
4. (historical) A device for punishing prisoners, comprising a wooden cage that rapidly spins around to induce nausea.

引用

• c. 1601–1602, William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or VVhat You VVill”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, かつ the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

  And thus the whirligig of time brings in his revenges.