Cultivatorsとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The method of choice of iden, the actual cultivators of iden and so on have not been clarified yet.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

位田の選定方法、位田の実際の耕作者などは、まだ解明されていない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although shomin generally referred to hyakusho-myoshu (the cultivators/owners of rice fields) or zaike-jumin (lay believers/practioners of Buddhism), in the later generations, the term also included the cultivators of isshikiden (partially exempt fields) or sanden (deteriorated rice fields) as well as shoju (retainers) and genin (servants who served their masters as slaves).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一般的には百姓名主や在家住人を指すが、後世には荘民から排除されていた一色田や散田の作人や所従・下人なども含まれる例も現れる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the line of kokushi ukeoi, kokushi imposed taxation such as kanmotsu (tribute goods paid as taxes or tithes), zatsueki (odd-job tasks) and so on to tato (cultivators, powerful farmers) since last half of the 10th century.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

国司請負の流れの中で、10世紀後半ごろから国司は田堵（有力農民層のこと）へ官物や雑役などの租税を賦課していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the term expired the councilors retired and the class of cultivators called colonus was forbidden to move out from their living territories.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

評議員(coucillor)は任期切れで退任し、コロヌスと呼ばれる耕作者層は居住する領地からの移動を禁じられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The cultivators were the farmers, who did not have slaves and lands, but up to fifty percent of the farm rent and miscellaneous expenses such as shipping costs or dining and wining costs were also levied on them.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

耕作者は奴婢と土地の無い良民であったが、彼らは5割にものぼる小作料の他、運送・飲食代など諸経費も徴収された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the middle of the Heian period, around the late tenth century to eleventh century, development and privatization of rice fields by locally influential farmers called Tato (cultivators) were accelerated.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

平安時代中葉の10世紀後期から11世紀の頃、地方の有力農民である田堵（たと）による田地開発とその私有地化が活発化した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

By this period, the right to cultivate by sakunin (local cultivators) was established as saku-shiki (the right of the cultivator), and the formation of soson (a community consisting of peasants' self-governing association) began to appear.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この頃になると、直接の耕作者である作人の耕作権が作職として確立し、惣村の形成が見られ始めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the middle of the Heian period, genin appeared as a name that stood for privately subordinative people employed inside the houses of their masters, such as nobles, temples, shrines, and tato (cultivators).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

平安時代中期以降、貴族、寺社、田堵らの家内で使役された私的隷属民の呼称として現れる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス