Otonaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Early in the period in which a soson was formed, only the members of the Otona could be recognized as members of the soson.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

惣村が形成された当初は、惣村の構成員は乙名のみに限定されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Only people of great influence who had been myoshu or had cultivated lands could be members of Otona.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

乙名になりうるのは、かつての名主層や多くの耕地を保有する者などの有力者たちであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Otona originally meant a representative of miyaza (organization of shrine parishioners in a hamlet), which executed religious services in a village; however, as the soson was connected mainly through a ceremony held at miyaza, Otona came to mean the leader of the soson.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

乙名は元々、村落の祭祀を執り行う宮座（みやざ）の代表者をさしていたが、惣村の結合が宮座での儀式を中心として行われていたことから、惣村の指導者を意味するようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A point of differentiation between the Otona and satanin was that the members of the Otona were selected by seniority from among the members of the soson, but the satanin was selected from among people who acted as executers on behalf of a lord or a shokan, and its position was transferred by heredity.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

乙名が惣村の構成員から年功序列で選出されたのに対し、沙汰人は領主・荘官の執行人という職を出自とし、またその地位を世襲していた点で異なっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The title of Otona wasn't given to one person but was instead given to a group comprising two or more persons, such a group being in charge of soson operations, coordination and negotiations.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

乙名は一人ではなく複数人で構成され、惣村の運営・調整・交渉などに当たっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Basically, Miyaza adopted the Roji system; members were divided into Wakashu (younger members), Churo (people around the age 50), and Otona or Toshiyori (leader of a village) in order of age and experience; in Otona, there were ranks from Ichiro (ichi osho), the general manager, to Niro (ni osho) and Sanro (san osho).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

宮座は基本的には臈次制が採用され、年齢や経験などによって若衆・中老・乙名（大人・年寄）などの区分が見られ、更に乙名の中でも総責任者である一臈（一和尚）以下二臈（二和尚）・三臈（三和尚）などの序列があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Before the war, he was known as a director with a humorous style and made movies such as "Daigaku wa detakeredo" (I graduated, but..) and "Otona no miru ehon umaretewa mita keredo" (I was born, but...).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

戦前は、『大学は出たけれど』、『大人の見る繪本生れてはみたけれど』などユーモア溢れる作風の監督として知られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The title, Otona, was also called choro (patriarch), shukuro (chief vassal), roju (elder) or toshiyori (head), and was given to a member of the soson who ranked higher in terms of age and experience.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

乙名は長老・宿老・老中・年寄とも呼ばれ、惣村の構成員のうち年齢や経験が上位の者があたった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス